Cat breed from Thailand 5 letters crossword clue

The Korat is an elegant and very graceful cat with shimmering silver-blue fur and olive green eyes. From her innocent appearance, it is difficult to guess that she has a persistent and demanding disposition. And to understand who this Thai cat breed is suitable for, let’s look at the main features of the Korat.

Brief history of the breed

The homeland of these cats is Thailand. But the exact time of their origin could not be established. It is known that the first mentions of them are found in the ancient “Poem about Cats”. Since the manuscript was originally written on palm leaves, it was often damaged and was reprinted several times.

At first, cats of this breed were common only in one region of Thailand - Nakhon Ratchasima, which is why they were called “kohrat”.

In 1959, unusual cats were brought to the United States. A pair of korats was presented to the wife of an American diplomat, Gina Johnson. At first the cats were mistaken for blue Siamese. But it soon became clear that this was a completely different breed. 1966 became a landmark year in the history of the Korats, because it was then that the cats received official recognition from the CFA.

Origin of the breed

These cats are named after their ancient homeland - Thailand. The oldest images of Thai cats date back to the 14th century. The breed is considered the grandmother of modern Siamese cats and was previously even called the old type.

The difference in breeds appeared due to the achievements of selection. Old-type Siamese cats came to Europe at the end of the 19th century, and to America at the beginning of the 20th. Breeders were so carried away by breeding the graceful and sharp-angled Siamese cat that they almost forgot about the original apple-headed appearance of this breed.

It was the lovers of the old type of Siamese cats who saved the situation - the work of enthusiasts returned these round-faced cats to the world. The Thai cat standard was registered 30 years later than the Siamese - in 1990.

Interesting Facts

Over the centuries-old history of the breed’s existence, interesting beliefs have appeared about it:

• In Thailand, these cats are called Si-Sawat, which translates as “bringer of happiness.”
• At home, this breed is considered the key to a successful marriage. Therefore, in Thailand, the bride is still given a pair of such cats.
• Before the start of sowing, ancient Thai monks went around the houses, taking Korats with them. People who greeted the cat with honor received a generous harvest. And those who spared even a crust of bread for the guests faced half-starvation.

Breed description, standards, appearance

Korat cats have a strong, balanced build. Their muscular bodies have smooth outlines and are not excessively massive. A more detailed description is presented in the generally recognized breed standard.

Anatomical characteristics

The breed standard clearly states what set of characteristics a real Korat has. A cat of this breed must meet the following description:

Color and coat type

The cat's entire body is covered with a short, soft, thin spine that fits tightly to the body. Representatives of the breed do not have an undercoat, which is why their delicate glossy coat is often compared to silk.

The cat's fur is silver-blue. The shimmering effect is created through special ticking. Each hair has a light base and tip, but is well colored in the middle.

On a note. Sometimes kittens of this breed are born with barely visible stripes. But as they grow older, the fur acquires an even silver-blue color.

Dimensions and weight

The Korat breed is a miniature breed. The cat weighs around 4 kg. The weight of an adult male can reach 4.5-5 kg.

Possible breed defects

According to the generally accepted breed standard, cats that have:

Colors of Thai cats

A distinctive feature of the breed is its color-point color. This means that the cat’s paws, tail, muzzle and ears are necessarily painted in a color contrasting with the rest of the body. The color of the main coat should be light - from cream to snow-white. The standard allows 10 color variations:

• Blue Point. The blue color of the markings combines with the cool shade of the body;

  

• Seal Point. The most common color. Points are dark brown, almost black;

  

• Cream point. A cat with creamy markings reminiscent of baked milk;

  

• Red point. Thai cats with markings the color of boiled condensed milk, the body is snow-white;

  

• Chocolate point. Pronounced dark chocolate markings, the base color is often darkened;

  

• Torty point. Exotic spotted color of three colors: red, black and white;

  

• Tabby point. The muzzle, paws and tail are painted with cute stripes. One of the rarest colors;

  

• Lilac Point. Light gray-blue spots with a milky color to the rest of the body.

  

The rarest colors - caramel point (light red with white) and fawn point (light gray with a bluish tint to the coat) are especially valuable.

Character and temperament

The Korat cat is endowed with a kind but persistent disposition. At the genetic level, he has a need for love and care. Korath quickly becomes attached to people and does not tolerate loneliness well. Prolonged separation from its owners can cause the cat to become depressed.

On a note. Curious Korats try to explore even hard-to-reach corners of the house and often hide things that pique their interest.

Breed and children

Korat is a sociable and playful cat, he quickly finds contact with his owner’s kids. True, he will never allow himself to be tortured and will not tolerate inappropriate treatment. A cat of this breed cannot stand chaos and noise. In the presence of a Korat, it is not advisable to act outrageously or play loud music.

Breed and other animals

Cats of this breed get along well with non-aggressive dogs and their relatives. But there is one nuance here. A jealous Korat is unlikely to tolerate a cat of a different breed in the house.

Personality of Thai cats

In their disposition, such cats are reminiscent of dogs: Thais are easy to train, they love to bring a ball to their owner and follow on his heels. These pets will wait for you at the door every day when you get home from work, greet you joyfully and purr. Thai cats are very loyal to their owner, so they are uncomfortable being alone.

They are curious and playful. These are not the cats that prefer to sleep all day and do nothing. Thais love to explore familiar and new territories, jumping and doing acrobatics. It is important to properly direct the energy of such a pet so that it does not get bored.

Thai cats will surprise and make their owner laugh every day. They are childishly spontaneous and restless. These are real actors, so they will easily become the center of attention of all family members.

Compatible with children and other pets

This breed has a lot in common with children, so Thai cats easily become children's favorites. Thais are delicate and do not extend their claws when playing. They will not bite a child, even if he behaves incorrectly with the cat. Some representatives of the breed even become a nanny for the child.

Thai cats get along well with other cats and dogs, as they do not tolerate jealousy and fighting. However, they prefer human company. Because of this, other pets may be jealous of the owner of the Thai - take into account the character of the other tailed family members.

How to choose the right kitten

Single-breed nurseries specializing in breeding Korats are located in Thailand, Europe and North America. In the CIS countries, you can only buy such a kitten from a few private breeders. And in order not to become a victim of deception, before making a transaction, you must check whether the animal has a document confirming its belonging to the breed.

When choosing a future pet, pay attention to the conditions in which the kittens are kept and their behavior. Kids should be timid, active and moderately curious. A healthy Korat has clear eyes, a shiny coat, a soft belly and clear skin without scratching or redness.

On a note. A kitten of this breed is born with blue eyes. As they grow older, the Korat's iris changes color. The final color of the eyes is formed by the age of 2 years.

Kitten care

Typically, little Korats are separated from their mother no earlier than they are 3 months old. By this age, they already know how to eat on their own, know the tray and are accustomed to the scratching post. Therefore, new owners can only show the pet where everything is and give it time to adapt.

And to make caring for the korat easier, purchase in advance:

• tray and filler;
• scratching post;
• bowls for food and water;
• carrying bag;
• bed or house;
• toys;
• grooming tools;
• hygienic cosmetics.

Description of Korat cats and photos

The Korat is one of the most mystical, incredible and unknown breeds in the cat world. Even in the oldest manuscripts found in ancient temples in Thailand, there are references to these wonderful cats. The manuscripts are dated back to the 14th century. In the distant past, and now, Thais value korats as a lucky symbol of luck and unexpected good fortune. Animals also have another name - shi savat. These words are translated: shi - light, and savat - money, or wealth. The literal meaning is the light of money. The korat received this name thanks to the king of Siam, to whom the animal was presented as a gift.

Perhaps the reason for the success of this breed is their striking external characteristics. Korats have glowing, bright, emerald eyes, and a blue and silver coat. In their homeland, cats of this breed are a symbol of wealth for people engaged in farming, and long happiness for lovers getting married. Korats are given to newlyweds as a gift after the wedding ceremony. The monks of the temples, with the participation of the Korats, perform ceremonies dedicated to rain and fertility.

If you can find this breed in Thailand, it will be quite difficult to do so outside of Thailand. Even in their homeland, Korats are extremely popular and are considered a national treasure. They are not sold, but are preferably given as gifts to highly respected persons.

The first Korats were brought to the United States of America, Oregon, by the family of a diplomat in 1960. There the first club of this breed, outside Thailand, was created. Five years later it was officially recognized by the US philological associations. From this city the spread of the korat throughout Europe began. Then these wonderful cats appeared from breeders in England, and in 1975 they received recognition from local clubs.

The variety is very rare in other countries: Canada, Australia, France, New Zealand. Also, sometimes you can find korats in the former regions of the CIS: Ukraine, Belarus. Now there is one nursery on the territory of the Russian Federation.

How can one determine at first glance that this is exactly that bright and beautiful breed? When you first make visual contact with an animal, the eyes immediately stand out. They are like two large saucers, huge, green, glowing brightly. It’s as if Korath is looking at you and piercing you right through. It seems that some incredible, mystical glow emanates from their gaze.

If you hold a representative of this breed in your arms, you will be surprised at how disproportionate the visual perception is. How can such a small, compact cat be so heavy? Females and males of the Korat breed have very little body fat, so they are much heavier. And as we know, muscles weigh more than fat. Their dense body can sometimes be compared to a tight spring. And of course, his silky gray coat with a blue tint, which shimmers in the sun when the animal moves, will not go unnoticed.

Care and maintenance

Due to the lack of undercoat, Korats cannot live in the cold. They are protected from drafts and freezing. Otherwise, caring for cats of this breed comes down to quality nutrition and basic hygiene.

Hygiene procedures

The Korat's ears and eyes are regularly inspected for any unusual discharge and wiped with a moistened cotton pad.

A cat's claws wear down naturally. But if this does not happen, they are carefully shortened with a nail cutter, trying not to touch living tissue.

The cat's teeth are brushed 1-2 times a week with a special brush with a small amount of toothpaste that does not foam. This procedure will prevent the formation of plaque and serve as a prevention of dental diseases.

Grooming

The short fur coat of the Korat does not require frequent washing. A cat of this breed is bathed 2-3 times a year. Bath procedures are carried out in a warm room where there are no drafts. The cat's wet fur is lathered with a special shampoo and rinsed with clean water. After bathing, the korat is wiped dry with a towel.

The short hair of cats of this breed is not prone to matting. Therefore, Korats are combed 1-2 times a week with a special brush with natural bristles or a fine-toothed comb. During the molting period, the procedure is carried out more often.

Tray

The Korat is not a large cat and does not need a large toilet. The tray for it should be deep enough so that its contents do not spill around. You can choose any filler. The main thing is that it absorbs well and is safe for the pet.

Important. The toilet for the Korat is set up in a secluded place so that the cat is not distracted by anything.

Feeding the cat

Korats are undemanding when it comes to food. Cats of this breed can eat both dried and natural food. Therefore, when choosing the type of food for your pet, you can rely on the recommendations of the breeder and your financial capabilities.

Complete diet

When feeding dry food for a cat, select premium or super-premium products produced by trusted manufacturers. It should not contain soy, grains, dyes or artificial preservatives.

These criteria best meet:

• Farmina;
• Acana;
• Hills;
• Arden Grange.

With a natural type of nutrition, more than half of the cat's diet should consist of lean, fresh meat. Also, korat must be given to:

• porridge with water;
• boiled vegetables;
• offal;
• eggs;
• dairy products.

It is strictly forbidden to feed the Korat fatty, fried and salty foods. Cats of this breed should not be given river fish, pork, whole milk, sweets or any food from the owner’s plate.

Feeding frequency

Small Korats eat less, but more often than adult representatives of the breed. Therefore, the feeding regimen is based on the age of the cat:

• 2-3 months – 5 times a day;
• 3-6 months – 4 times a day;
• 6-12 months – 3 times a day;
• from 12 months – 2 times a day.

Vitamins and minerals

Industrial cat food contains everything necessary for the normal development of the animal. Therefore, korats that feed on dry food do not need additional mineral supplements.

If a cat eats natural food, a lack of vitamins and microelements may occur in its body. To compensate for the deficiency, korat is given special medications twice a year in courses. When choosing feeding, be sure to take into account the state of the body of a particular cat and the recommendations of a veterinarian.

Education and physical activity

Korats are highly intelligent and easily learn basic skills. Cats of this breed quickly get used to the tray and scratching post, and also become accustomed to the rules established by the owners. If desired, Korats can be taught simple tricks and simple commands.

Heat-loving natives of Thailand do not need regular walking. Mobile and active Korats can splash out the accumulated energy at home. To do this, cats are equipped with a play complex and bought toys that stimulate hunting instincts.

Vaccinations and antiparasitic treatment

The first vaccination of Korat is carried out at the age of 7-8 weeks. The kitten is vaccinated with a complex drug that produces immunity:

• to rhinotracheitis;
• calcivirus;
• panleukopenia.

After 4 weeks, the cat is revaccinated with the same drug, but with an anti-rabies component. In the future, Korats are vaccinated once a year. Additionally, your cat can be vaccinated against lichen and chlamydia.

7-10 days before vaccination, the Korat is given antihelminthic drugs. In the future, anthelmintic treatment of kittens is carried out once a quarter. Adult representatives of the breed are dewormed twice a year with mandatory repetition after 10-14 days.

For flea treatment, special drops or shampoos are used. And if the cat regularly goes for walks, he is additionally protected with an anti-parasitic collar.

Nutrition

When composing a diet for a Korat, the owner should strive to provide the pet with a balanced diet.

It guarantees the cat's health for many years.

Neglect of the rules can lead to the appearance of the Korat:

• Obesity;
• Avitaminosis;
• Problems with the cardiovascular system;
• Immunodeficiency.

When selecting food for a pet, a person should choose food made specifically for representatives of the breed.

They are included in the premium section and are not cheap, but they are able to provide the pet with all the substances that are required to maintain health and remain active.

A healthy animal can live up to 20 years

It is important to know! You can purchase both dry and wet food for representatives of the breed. If the owner prefers type 1, he will be able to save significantly. Premium dry food is cheaper than a supply of natural products for the same period.

It is more difficult to create a balanced diet from natural products.

A person must clearly understand what substances a cat needs to be active and healthy, and what foods contain the necessary microelements.

Note! Cat food will have to be prepared separately. In addition, to replenish missing substances, it may be necessary to use vitamin-mineral complexes, which are expensive. For this reason, experts advise giving preference to ready-made food suitable for representatives of the breed.

Regardless of the feeding method that the owner chooses for the pet, the cat should always have clean and fresh water.

The liquid in your pet's bowl needs to be changed at least once a day.

It is better to perform this procedure at every feeding.

Pros and cons of the breed

Green-eyed natives of Thailand, like any other cats, have their advantages and disadvantages.

ProsCons

Korats are beautiful green-eyed cats with a unique silver-blue coat. They subtly sense the mood of their owners and can become real “living antidepressants” for people who prefer a calm, measured life.