Types of haircuts
Grooming at home is necessary for some purebred cats. For example, the Persian or Scottish breed needs to have its coat shortened. It may also be required for those cats who have health problems. The following types of haircuts are distinguished:
- hygienic;
- medicinal;
- decorative for the British;
- exhibition.
a hygienic haircut if the animal has a lot of fur. If the fur becomes tangled and tangles have formed in it, the animal needs to be trimmed. It is also possible to carry out a hairdressing procedure if the animal’s fur is contaminated. Quite often, small furry creatures get into paint, plaster or cement. It’s not often that owners manage to wash away dirt with shampoo.
In some cases, this version of the procedure is performed for old or sick animals. After all, pets can take care of their fur on their own. But in the case when, due to age, this becomes impossible. Then this procedure can be avoided.
Hairdressing procedures can be used for preventive purposes. To avoid the formation of hairballs in the stomach. Cat haircuts are especially relevant in the summer season. To prevent your beloved pet from overheating, it is worth trimming it. They also resort to trimming their fur during shedding. In this case, keeping a pet is greatly simplified.
Therapeutic haircuts are prescribed by a veterinarian. The main indications for the procedure may be the presence of one of the following diseases:
- parasites - quite often cats, regardless of their breed, are attacked by fleas or lice;
- dermatitis - can be a food and household allergic reaction;
- various infectious diseases affecting the skin ;
- In case of hyperplasia of the sebaceous glands, the cat's haircut is mandatory.
Removing hair from the animal's body allows for effective treatment of the skin with medications. Moreover, this option reduces the time spent on treatment. If the procedure is necessary for medicinal purposes, the cat can be shaved bald.
Modeling and decorative art is a new type of art for pets. Grooming of British and Persian cats is especially popular. As a rule, a cat does not need such a procedure, and this is rather a whim of its owner. Through this manipulation, the owner of the animal can express the character of the cat or its individuality.
The last option for a possible haircut is an exhibition one . This type of haircut is carried out only in specialized salons, where the groomer brings the cat’s appearance to the breed standards. A high-quality haircut can only be performed in a specialized salon. But quite often, having the necessary tools at hand, the animal owner will be able to do it himself. Therefore, it is useful for everyone to know how to trim a cat.
Cat grooming. Why groom cats?
Grooming Persian cats
Keeping Persian cats is not suitable for busy people, since caring for the animal's fur involves numerous procedures. In particular, they need to be combed daily for at least half an hour. Sometimes the wool has to be cut.
Grooming also includes:
- Bathing;
- Nail trimming;
- Eye treatment;
- Ear care.
Combing
Brushing a Persian cat consists of 3 stages. The first step is treatment with a wide-toothed comb, then you need to carefully comb it with a brush and, finally, smooth the coat with a fine-toothed comb. You should start caring for the coat from the back and brush along the hair growth. For procedures, it is recommended to use devices with metal rounded teeth or natural bristles. After all manipulations, you need to use a grooming spray that has an antistatic effect.
Bathing
Persians should be bathed twice a month, and they are not too fond of this procedure. It is necessary to use shampoo designed for long hair. The cat needs to be placed in a basin or some warm water drawn into the bath (approximately up to the level of the abdomen). Having wetted the wool, it should be soaped and a small foam should be whipped up. Afterwards, rinse thoroughly so that no detergent remains on the coat. It is necessary to ensure that water does not get into your pet’s eyes and ears. You also need to dry the cat in 2 stages: first wrap it in a towel, and then use a quiet hairdryer.
Shampoo for cats and kittens of breeds: Maine Coon, Persian, Siberian, Angora
The shampoo is suitable for long-haired cat breeds.
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Grooming spray Express clean for quick fur cleansing
The spray cleans animal hair without using shampoo.
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A haircut
Before exhibitions, Persians often need a decorative haircut.
To do this, cats are taken to a grooming salon. Sometimes wool is cut for hygienic reasons. Persian cats also need to have their nails trimmed. This manipulation can be carried out by the owner independently using a special device - a nail clipper. You need to carefully trim the tip so as not to injure the vessel inside the claw.
Ear and eye care
The ears of Persian cats should be cleaned weekly with a swab soaked in a special lotion. The eyes of representatives of the breed constantly secrete a transparent secretion. It does not need to be removed, however, streaks and dried crusts must be removed with a cloth with eye care product.
Frequency of haircuts
The frequency of this procedure is mainly related to the regrowth of the animal’s skin. British cats' fur grows from three to six months. The rate of fur growth depends on the breed, age and state of his health. It is recommended to cut an ordinary cat with thick hair no more than three times a year. But if the procedure is aimed at removing tangles, it is carried out as needed.
Model procedures for British cats can be done more often. Everything will depend on the Briton himself. The same can be said about hygienic and therapeutic haircuts. They are performed as needed.
Advantages of the breed
Despite the rather complex content of the Persians, they have many admirers. This breed is one of the most popular among breeders. They are regular participants in various cat shows. This is explained by a number of advantages of this ancient breed:
- good-natured and cheerful disposition;
- in a quiet pleasant voice;
- excellent adaptation in families with children and the elderly.
The life expectancy of Persians is from 10 to 15 years. By bringing a Persian cat into your home, you will get a devoted friend for many years.
How to trim a cat's hair yourself
An animal owner interested in cat hairstyles should know that after an ordinary haircut, the animal's fur changes. Not only the structure, but even the color may change. Many breeds are not recommended to be cut due to a genetic tendency to darken their coat. And also too frequent haircuts lead to the fact that the coat no longer grows back.
In some Persian and Scottish cats, after hairdressing procedures, the hair may become thinner and roll into tangles more intensely. The negative consequences of such a hairstyle include skin injuries. As a result, an inflammatory process may occur.
How to accustom a kitten to procedures?
Persians, accustomed to hygienic procedures since childhood, for the most part treat them calmly. In order for the kitten to get used to brushing and examinations, you need to take it on your lap at the same time every day and, turning it over on its back, comb its belly and paws, and examine its eyes and ears. The baby perceives it as a game and gets used to it faster.
Shiny and silky wool is the hallmark of the Persian breed. To care for it, it is especially important to choose high-quality shampoos and sprays. Royal Groom products will make it easier to care for the coat and give your pets an aristocratic shine.
Grooming of British cats
In order for the owner of the animal to correctly perform the hairdressing procedure, you need to have all the necessary tools in front of you. Grooming a British cat requires the following equipment:
- place for grooming British cats. An ordinary table (high and stable) or an ironing board is suitable for this;
- scissors with rounded edges;
- pet clipper.
In addition, you can visit a specialized store where you can find many interesting tools for pets. If you plan to trim a long-haired animal, you can buy a trimmer that will help you do this procedure correctly. Its job is to properly sharpen the blades. They do not allow injury to the animal's skin.
If the British dog does not like the noise of an electric clipper, it is best to use scissors and cut the animal by hand. When working with any device, precautions must be taken. During the hairdressing procedure you will need a comb . A sparse comb is best .
Before you start grooming your Persian cat, it is advisable to treat each tool with a disinfectant . You will also need a friend to hold the animal. But if your cat reacts restlessly to any manipulation performed on it, it is best to carry out the procedure at a veterinary clinic. It is not recommended to calm your cat with medications at home.
Step-by-step instruction
Before you start grooming your cat, you need to prepare thoroughly. To do this, you need to make sure that an assistant is present during the procedure in advance. Then the issue should be resolved with the use of sedatives to calm the animal during grooming. However, when making a decision, you need to understand that any anesthesia negatively affects the health of cats and can only be used in exceptional cases. Next, you should prepare the special tools and devices that will be needed in the process of cutting the animal.
- First of all, you need to decide on a place for grooming. A table or wide ironing board is well suited for these purposes.
- To cut out tangles and large clumps of wool, you will need sharp, medium-sized scissors, preferably with rounded ends.
- The main tool for grooming cats is a special clipper with a 3 mm nozzle. You should purchase a model intended exclusively for animals. The use of a tool designed for human hair is unacceptable. When choosing a clipper, you need to take into account the length and thickness of your pet’s fur, and if a Persian needs a device with a power of 40 to 45 W, then for grooming cats with less hair, you can get by with a relatively weak clipper with a power of 20 W.
- The type of power supply of the device should also be taken into account. Mains-powered devices are more convenient than battery-powered ones: they do not require constant recharging and can operate for as long as desired. As for the engine of the machine, there are two options: vibration motors are quite low-power and practically do not heat up, while rotary motors have decent power, but are prone to overheating.
- To treat paws, armpits and the area around the tail, it is better to purchase a trimmer. It is much more convenient for them to treat problem areas, and it is almost impossible to injure the animal.
- You will also need a massage comb to remove excess hair and give the pet a well-groomed appearance, as well as thinning scissors, which are used to shape the animal’s paws, tail and scruff.
- In case of careless handling of scissors and accidental injury to the cat, it is recommended to prepare a bottle of iodine or hydrogen peroxide.
- To remove clipped hair from an animal's coat, you will need wet wipes.
Short-haired British: rules and options
Before carrying out the procedure, the cat must be bathed with special hygienic shampoos and conditioners. It is recommended to wash the animal's skin three days before cutting. Then it will be easier to comb your furry pet. To avoid injury during the procedure, it is recommended to wear special pads and trim the animal’s claws. A British man's haircut can only be done if the basic rules are followed:
- Using a machine, it is possible to remove hair from the sides, back and belly of your pet;
- For the procedure, a nozzle number three is used - this is 3 mm;
- Before cutting, you need to treat the skin with a disinfectant;
- to trim the armpits you need to change the attachment to number two;
- then cut off the back of the body. You can leave a tassel on the tail, like a lion;
- the fur on the paws can be trimmed slightly, leaving beautiful “socks” or “knee socks”;
- the head is cut only with scissors; they can be used to trim the hair.