Amoksiklav® Quicktabs

The expression “a cat has nine lives” allows many people to believe that these animals are extremely unpretentious and have stable immunity. In fact, cats are vulnerable to various infections, bacteria, viruses, and become seriously ill.

Amoxiclav for cats is prescribed when infectious diseases occur. The use of the drug is indicated to prevent the development of suppuration of wounds, postoperative sutures, and in other critical situations associated with wounds and trauma to the skin and soft tissues of the animal.

© shutterstock

Amoxiclav, which one to buy and the correct dosage (for cats) for urolithiasis

Maria Lvovna, thank you very much! Everything is very clear! Now I have a question about the second cat (Scottish cat, age 1 year, 1 month, weight 4.5 kg. Eats like the older one: morning - R.K. drying, evening -liquid food. At home he likes to lie on the window (there is a cold window sill (tiles)). I drive him away, cover him, but it’s all for nothing. He was neutered 12 days ago.

Before this, he began to pee in the wrong places. After castration (2 days later), he began to go to the toilet (a lot) often, but not very liquid, light in color and with a sour-specific smell. In the hospital (after the operation), the testicles were sprinkled with some kind of then a medicine with a strong odor, similar to an antibiotic. I gave him: half a nifuroxazide 3 times a day (5 days), half a tablet of Karsil. 2 rub. per day (I still give it), 1 capsule of Sorbex per day (separate from other medications and food), knead a quarter with meals.

The stool has improved a little, but sometimes it still has that sour smell. We took a urine test, but we couldn’t get any blood. The specific gravity was not determined, they said that there was little urine. Alkaline reaction protein 0066 glucose - red blood cells 40-50! leukocytes 0-2 in the field of view squamous epithelium - single transitional epithelium - single mucus yeast. fungi in the sediment of crystals and salts were not detected.

The analysis is written from words, there may be inaccurate wording (I apologize in advance), I collected urine from a tray, its soap, of course, but not sterilely clean. The treatment was prescribed as follows: Nitroxaline, half a tablet, 2 times a day (5 days), I read that it is better to give it in a quarter, 3 times a day.? Canephron half a tablet 2 times a day (21 days)

, Summamed in suspension 10 mg per kg 1 time per day for 5 days (it turned out to be 2.2 ml of the finished suspension) Yesterday I gave all the drugs to the cat, but it would be better for me to take an antibiotic in tablets and I don’t know how effective it is to prescribe Summamed here? Maybe amoxil is better? (Is it also 12.5 mg per kg of weight? and how many times should I give it?) And how effective is nitroxaline?

Reviews about “Amoxiclav (suspension, tablets) for cats and dogs”:

The kitten was vomiting and had loose stools and was prescribed amoxiclav suspension for children; they gave it 3 days and everything seemed to be back to normal.

Reply [x] Cancel reply

I picked up an adult cat on the street with a lot of problems. It is pointless to list everything; the infection affected both the lungs and the bladder, and the cat was bleeding from the eyes and ears. The veterinarian recommended amoxiclav, a modern antibiotic. The tablet was divided into parts, mixed with pate and fed to the cat. She was willing to eat anything, so there were no problems. They gave it twice a day for a week. Improvement came very quickly, but the course was taken completely, in combination with other drugs. True, the better the cat became, the less appetite she ate the pate with the antibiotic. But as a last resort, the veterinarian recommended that we dissolve amoxiclav in water and spray it from a syringe into our mouth. I’m very pleased with the result, and I’m also pleased with the fact that amoxiclav can also be bought in a human pharmacy; in our city there is only one veterinary pharmacy and its assortment is poor. According to the test results, the cat is healthy, so the drug has an effect.

Reply [x] Cancel reply

This spring my dog ​​got sick. It all started with the fact that she began to constantly ask to go for a walk, rushed along the corridor, ran up to me, then ran to the front door, that is, in every way available to her, she invited me to go for a walk. Naturally, I took her outside and watched her sit down small many times, while she did not urinate a lot. I began to peer into the urine and found streaks of blood in it. That same day we went to the veterinary clinic for urine and blood tests. When I collected urine into a jar, I saw that the urine was not only streaked with blood, but also terribly cloudy. Based on the results of a blood test and urine test, the dog was diagnosed with acute cystitis. We were prescribed the antibiotic amoxiclav 1000 mg. twice a day (this is for a large dog, 55 kg). We started taking the drug on the same day, of course we still suffered through the night with endless urges to pee, but by the morning the dog felt much better, we took a calm walk (the dog no longer sat down to pee every meter). The course of treatment was 5 days.

Reply [x] Cancel reply

One day we encountered a staphylococcal infection in a dog. Externally, this disease manifested itself in the form of bald patches on the body, in which itchy and suppurating spots appeared. The dog was treated for a very long time for food allergies, until the new veterinarian insisted on taking a culture, which revealed staphylococcus. In addition to the ointment, the antibiotic Amoxiclav was prescribed. The dosage was calculated based on the dog’s weight and it turned out to be a quarter of a tablet. The tablets themselves are oblong and easy to divide. I crushed the resulting quarter tablets into powder (the easiest way is to crush them in a mortar) and mixed them into my favorite canned food. The powder is bitter, but there is so little of it, and there is so much canned food that the dog never noticed the catch. We gave amoxiclav twice a day. I can’t say that the effect of the drug came very quickly; perhaps, of course, the reason was an advanced disease, but the initial seven-day course had to be extended for another week, after which the antibiotic was no longer required. Amoxiclav is a powerful antibiotic with a broad spectrum of action and is truly effective. The main thing is without self-medication.

Amoxicillin is a veterinary antibacterial drug with a wide spectrum of action. It is often used in the treatment of respiratory diseases, as well as pathologies of the digestive and genitourinary systems caused by harmful microorganisms. It is highly effective and is considered one of the safest antibiotics for dogs.

Most often, an antibiotic is used for dogs in the form of a suspension intended for intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. The outwardly white liquid is packaged in glass bottles, which are sealed with rubber stoppers and rolled up with aluminum lids to maintain tightness. The composition of the drug is based on amoxicillin in the form of trihydrate. Its concentration in the drug is 150 mg per 1 ml of suspension. It also contains an oily filler. It performs a special role - it ensures the long-term effect of the main component.

Note! You can store the medicine in an opened bottle for no more than 28 days.

The antibacterial agent is also available in the following pharmacological forms:

1. Pills. May contain 0.25 and 0.5 g of active ingredient. The tablets are resistant to gastric juice and are quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
2. Powder for oral administration. The concentration of the active substance is 150 mg of amoxicillin per gram of powder. Packaged in polymer bags of various volumes - from 1 g to 1 kg.

The main active substance amoxicillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic of the penicillin series. Its main advantage is its wide spectrum of action. The drug is active against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. These include:

• streptococci;
• staphylococci;
• salmonella;
• enterobacter;
• pseudomonas;
• erysipeloids;
• pasteurella;
• listeria, etc.

A complete list of bacteria against which Amoxicillin is effective when used in dogs can be read in the instructions included with the medication.

Analogues of the drug

When a cat cannot be prescribed the combined antibiotic Amoksiklav, experienced veterinarians select a replacement that is no less effective, safe for the animal’s body and has the same effect on pathogenic microorganisms. And most often the analogue is chosen from the following medicines:

• "Toromentin";
• "Augmentin";
• "Verklav";
• "Ecoclave";
• "Clavocin";
• "Amovicombe";
• "Moxiclav";
• "Paklav".

One of the monocomponent analogues of the drug is Flemoxin.

Amoxiclav has other analogues, which contain only one active component - amoxicillin without clavulanate. And this:

• "Sumamed";
• "Flemoxin Solutab";
• "Suprax";
• "Amosin".

Pharmacological properties

Poll Options are limited because JavaScript is disabled in your browser.

Porridge with various additives 45%, 9273 votes

Dry food only 26%, 5270 votes

Amoxiclav is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic with a beta-lactamase inhibitor.

Amoxicillin for cats, penicillin antibiotic

Amoxicillin is an antibacterial semisynthetic drug produced in Spain by the pharmaceutical company Invesa. Belongs to the group of penicillin antibiotics with a wide spectrum of action. It is well absorbed at the injection site and distributed throughout the body, concentrating as much as possible in the muscles, kidneys and liver.

The action of the drug is based on slowing down the formation of the cell wall of the microorganism, preventing the synthesis of the enzymes carboxypeptidase and transpeptidase, as well as disrupting the osmotic balance. This leads to the death of pathogenic bacteria.

The oily filler slowly releases the active component, ensuring a long-lasting effect of the drug. The maximum content of the active substance in the blood is observed 1-2 hours after administration, and the therapeutic effect lasts about 48 hours. Excretion from the body occurs mainly through the kidneys unchanged.

In what cases is medication prescribed for cats?

Is it possible to prescribe Amoxiclav to a cat on its own? Veterinarians advise owners of pets, cats and dogs, to contact clinics if obvious signs of infectious diseases and other complications develop. In some cases, it is difficult for the pet owner to diagnose the disease “by eye” and prescribe adequate treatment. To determine the causative agent of the infection, clinical blood or urine tests are required.

Instructions for use of Amoxiclav for cats contain information that it can be used to treat a number of diseases caused by pathogens and infections that are sensitive to the components of the drug

• upper respiratory tract;
• urinary system;
• stomach and intestines;
• genital area, including complications after childbirth.

Amoxiclav gives good results in the treatment of cats with purulent wounds and problems with the healing of postoperative sutures.

Are there any side effects from treating cats with Amoxiclav?

When visiting veterinary clinics, pet owners often ask the question: what harm can treatment with the drug Amoxiclav cause? Breeders should be aware that the drug may have the following negative effects:

• the occurrence of allergic reactions with various manifestations - itching, allergic rhinitis, lacrimation;
• changes in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract - vomiting, diarrhea;
• tachycardia, shortness of breath;
• impaired coordination of movements.

The appearance of any of the listed signs is a reason to seek advice from a doctor, who will adjust the treatment and replace Amoxiclav with another drug.

It would seem that cats are quite tenacious and unpretentious creatures, but they also have a number of diseases, the treatment of which cannot be done without antibiotics. In veterinary medicine, amoxiclav for animals is most often used after surgery to avoid infection.

Amcoxiclav for cats is necessary in the treatment of lacerations from bites by other animals, for the rapid healing of postoperative sutures, and for the prevention of suppuration. Even cats are not immune from postpartum uterine infections, when antibiotics are indispensable.

Although the types of antibiotics that are used to treat people began to be used for cats relatively recently, it is known for certain that back in the Middle Ages, Arabs saved their horses with mold by applying it to open wounds.

Today, the same group of drugs is used for both humans and animals. Of the couple thousand existing ones, no more than 25 items are most often used, including amoxiclav.

If we consider this drug from the point of view of its effect on microbial cells, then it is a bactericidal antibiotic that can not only gently block the growth of pathogenic microflora, but kill it in the bud.

The advantage of amoxiclav is its pronounced antimicrobial activity with a wide spectrum of action. It's like first aid, which is provided even by using relatively small dosages. It is only important to use amoxiclav strictly as prescribed by a specialist, so as not to harm your pet.

If used correctly, there is no toxic effect on the cat. You can, of course, use amoxiclav from a regular pharmacy, knowing the dosage corresponding to the specific disease or weight category of the animal.

But it is best to purchase amoxiclav at a veterinary pharmacy, where the medicine will be marked “for veterinary use.” An overdose, at best, will cause symptoms of poisoning.

The breadth of use of amoxiclav is due to the combination of two active components in it. Several decades ago, when amoxicillin was more often used in veterinary medicine, it was necessary to enhance its effect with additional agents containing clovulanic acid. This drug already contains it.

It is worth noting that each of these components individually has a lesser bactericidal effect than in tandem. Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid enhance each other's effects.

Amoxiclav is available in the form of tablets, suspension or powder. Tablets are used for oral administration to cats. Once in the stomach, they are well absorbed through its walls and provide the required concentration for 12 hours.

Amoxiclav for cats can be given regardless of feeding time. This will not affect its effectiveness in any way. But still, for the sake of preserving the health of your pet, it is better to do this after eating. Otherwise, an undesirable reaction in the form of indigestion and diarrhea is possible.

Amoxiclav is often used to treat purulent or fresh lacerations, which they are susceptible to getting while participating in fights. Even if it is not possible to quickly deliver the animal to a doctor, you can promptly treat it with an antibiotic.

To do this, just dilute 2 standard amoxiclav tablets in a glass of cooled boiled water. Orally, as a rule, give 25-30 ml for every kilogram of the cat’s weight. This dose is calculated for a day in two doses.

In any case, a cat with a wound should be shown to a specialist, especially if the wound caused severe bleeding. You can wash your cat's eyes with a weak solution of amoxiclav if they fester.

For any infections in the oral mucosa, diseases of the teeth and ears, colds (cats also have them) are treated with amoxiclav. However, uncontrolled use in any case without advice from a veterinarian is fraught with an addictive effect.

Even if you know your cat's exact weight, it is best to consult a doctor. The fact is that the average dosage may not be suitable for any particular breed. This is especially true for some artificially bred individuals who are sensitive to many factors.

Moreover, only a specialist knows in which case it is necessary to leave this dose of medication, and in which case it is necessary to double it or extend the course of treatment, which on average is only 5 days. However, some chronic ailments require the use of amoxiclav for about a month.

Amoxicillin is an effective and safe antibacterial agent that is used for cats and kittens for infections of the gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary and respiratory systems, and soft tissues. It has long been successfully used in veterinary medicine for various diseases of bacterial origin, as it has a wide spectrum of action.

Amoxicillin for animals is available in three dosage forms:

• suspension for injection;
• pills;
• powder.

To treat cats, an injection suspension is usually used, and occasionally tablets are used. Due to their low weight, it is quite difficult to calculate the correct dose of tablets and powder, especially at home, which means the risk of overdose and side effects increases.

The suspension is a 15% solution of amoxicillin trihydrate, that is, 1 ml of liquid contains 150 mg of the active substance. Externally, it is an oily, viscous, white liquid. It is packaged in clear and dark glass bottles. In pharmacies you can find bottles with a capacity of 10, 100 and 250 ml. For cats, it is wise to only buy 10mm containers.

Amoxicillin is a common antibiotic. It is produced not only for animals, but also for people. Often found in regular pharmacies in the form of tablets, capsules, and suspensions for oral administration. Sometimes people wonder whether human Amoxicillin can be given to cats. It is not worth giving human amoxicillin to cats, since the concentration of the active substance in it is usually much higher, and therefore it will be difficult to calculate the exact dose. If for some reason you were unable to purchase a drug intended for animals, ask your veterinarian to calculate the required dose.

In fact, the pregnancy period involves stopping most medications. This applies to both humans and cats. However, if you ask the question of whether it is possible to inject Amoxicillin into pregnant cats, you can answer it as follows. If there are serious concerns for the life and health of the expectant mother, the doctor has to sacrifice possible consequences for the development of the fetus.

Any pet, regardless of living conditions, may need help with an infectious disease, surgery and after surgery, problems with the eyes and skin. In all cases, antibiotics are used to combat bacterial infection, in particular Amoxicillin, a safe drug that has been successfully used in the treatment of various diseases in the cat family.

Dosage

Antibiotics should be taken continuously, even if the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.

Amoxiclav for infectious diseases is taken for 5-7 days, the therapeutic dose is calculated based on the animal’s body weight: for cats weighing up to 5 kg - ¼ tablet or suspension. It is calculated as follows: 12.5 mg per 1 kg of animal body weight.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with Neurology in cats symptoms. Meningoencephalitis in cats is a disease of the nervous system.

It is difficult to determine the exact amount of suspension; you need to follow the recommendations of your veterinarian. Taking into account the severity of the disease, the veterinarian may prescribe an increased dose of the drug.

The medicine should be given twice a day, mixed with food or directly into the mouth. It is important not to skip medication doses and maintain an interval of 12 hours between them.

If necessary, the doctor can create a different treatment regimen:

• for chronic dermatitis – 15-20 days;
• chronic cystitis – up to 4 weeks.

Forms of release, dosage and method of administration of the drug

In specialized veterinary pharmacies you can purchase Amoxiclav for cats in several forms - tablets and suspension, which are convenient for home use. Amoxiclav suspension (15%) is used to give a cat a course of subcutaneous or intramuscular injections. The medicine is also available in powder form, which is mixed with water and then administered orally.

© shutterstock

The dosage of Amoxiclav for cats (tablets) is calculated individually depending on the weight of the animal. For every kilogram of its mass, 12.5 mg of the drug is required. The average weight of a cat is usually 3-5 kilograms, so the veterinarian prescribes the following treatment regimen :

• the required single dose is a quarter of a tablet;
• frequency of daily intake - 2 times;
• The duration of the course is from 5 to 28 days, depending on the diagnosis; on average, the therapeutic effect is achieved in 5 to 7 days.

How to give Amoxiclav suspension to a cat? The dosage and advisability of using this form of the drug are determined by the doctor; during treatment, treatment regimens recommended by him should be used.

How the drug works

The main substance of the drug, amoxicillin trihydrate, has a pronounced bactericidal effect. Its mechanism is to block the production of a substance (mucopeptide) found in the cell walls of microorganisms. Amoxicillin opposes the occurrence of enzymatic reactions in bacterial cells, thereby disrupting their nutrition and metabolic processes. Cells die.

The effect of the drug is especially evident in the fight against pathogenic microorganisms:

• streptococci - gram-positive microorganisms that cause a group of infectious diseases that mainly affect the skin, respiratory and genitourinary systems; Streptococcus is a spherical or egg-shaped bacterium that parasitizes the body of animals and humans.
• staphylococci - bacteria that are highly resistant to antibacterial drugs;
• enterococci - opportunistic microorganisms that live in the intestines;
• Leptospira - bacteria that attack blood vessels and blood cells, which can lead to death;
• listeria - rod-shaped bacteria that attack the nervous system;
• Escherichia coli - a bacterium whose uncontrolled reproduction can lead to infectious-toxic shock; Escherichia coli is a type of gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria that is widespread in the lower intestines of warm-blooded animals.
• Protea - an opportunistic microorganism, an inhabitant of the intestines, which can cause purulent-inflammatory diseases;
• clostridium - microorganisms that can cause intestinal infection, tetanus, gas gangrene;
• Salmonella - bacteria that cause acute intestinal infection.

Amoxicillin enters the bloodstream, spreads throughout the body, penetrating the kidneys, liver, gastrointestinal tract, and muscles. The maximum concentration of the drug in the body is reached 1–2 hours after its administration. The therapeutic effect of this remedy lasts at least 48 hours. The drug is excreted from the cat's body in the urine.

We invite you to read: English Cocker Spaniel history of the breed

The correct dosage of amoxicillin for a cat in the form of injections and tablets

Cats are especially susceptible to various bacterial and viral infections due to their lifestyle, as they can eat a piece of stale food found somewhere or catch an infected mouse.
When bacteria are detected in the blood, veterinarians often prescribe Amoxicillin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is safest for animals, as treatment.

This article describes how to properly take Amoxicillin for cats and provides instructions for use.

Composition and release form

Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic antibacterial drug from the group of penicillin antibiotics, which is manufactured in the Spanish province in the form of powder, tablets or capsules, and injection suspensions.

Amoxicillin for cats

The composition of the drug, depending on the form of release, is presented in the table.

Amoxicillin for cats - release forms

The most convenient form is suspensions, the use of which minimizes the risk of erroneous calculation or overdose, which can lead to side effects.

Injection administration is characterized by a more gentle effect on the animal’s body; the therapeutic effect with such treatment occurs faster. But not every pet is able to patiently endure an injection, which is why tablets are chosen for home treatment.

In clinical settings, veterinarians prefer injections with an aqueous solution of powder, the administration of which is less painful compared to a dense oily liquid suspension.

Analogs

Kanikvantel for cats: instructions for use

Amoxicillin has more than a dozen penicillin analogues. To treat bacterial diseases, the veterinarian, at his discretion, may prescribe:

• Amoxiclav suspension, the distinctive property of which is a longer action inside the cat’s body.
• Amoxil in tablet form, characterized by good digestibility and action within 3 hours after administration.
• Amoxican in suspensions.
• Bactoclav in the form of tablets and injection suspensions.

Amoxicillin analogue - Amoxiclav

Pharmacology

Drontal for cats: instructions for use

Amoxicillin trihydrate has a pronounced bactericidal effect.

Once the antibiotic enters the body of an infected pet, it begins to block the production of mucopeptide, a substance in cell walls.

Simultaneously with the blocking, the substances of the drug have a destructive effect on the work of enzymes inside the bacterium, provoking the process of cellular destruction.

The medicine begins to act in about an hour and a half, as soon as it enters the bloodstream and spreads through the internal organs, persists for 48 hours and is excreted along with urine.

The wide spectrum of action of Amoxicillin allows you to effectively combat pathogenic microflora, the causative agents of which are:

• entero-, statilo- and streptococci;
• leptosyr;
• salmonella;
• protea;
• coli;
• listeria;
• clostridia.

Indications for use

Cantaren for cats: instructions for use

Amoxicillin trihydrate is prescribed for the treatment of bacterial diseases such as cystitis, pneumonia, mastitis, vaginitis, salmonellosis, diarrhea, and abscess. It is used for inflammation of soft tissues and other infectious diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the action of antibiotics.

Veterinarians often prescribe this antibiotic for prophylactic purposes to reduce the risk of inflammation in cats after surgery. In this case, the use of the medicine is considered completely acceptable, and the benefits outweigh the possible harm. But the dose must be calculated by a specialist.

Amoxicillin injections: instructions for use for cats

The injection suspension is injected under the skin of the withers or intramuscularly into the thigh at the rate of 0.1 ml per 1 kg of weight.

Administration of Amoxicillin intramuscularly to a cat

Before use, the antibiotic bottle is thoroughly shaken until smooth. To ease the painful injection and spread more quickly through the bloodstream, it is recommended to massage the injection area before and after the procedure.

Attention! Inexperienced pet owners should check with their veterinarian on how to inject their cat with the antibiotic Amoxicillin, so as not to accidentally cause harm.

Repeated injections are administered no earlier than 48 hours after the first due to the long-term effect of the drug in this form.

If complications of a severe bacterial disease are detected, inpatient treatment is prescribed, during which injections are allowed up to 4-5 times a day, with injections being given in different parts of the body. The duration of hospital treatment depends on the form and stage of the disease.

Amoxicillin for cats in tablet form

The dosage of the tablet is calculated in the proportion of 12.5 mg of active substance per 1 kg of cat’s weight:

• for individuals weighing up to 2.5 kg, a quarter of a tablet with a dosage of 250 mg/piece is sufficient;
• individuals weighing 3.0 - 5.0 kg are prescribed half a tablet;
• cats 5.0 - 7.5 kg three quarters of a tablet;
• cats weighing more than 8.0 kg are prescribed 1 tablet.

Amoxicillin for cats in tablets on a blister 10 pcs.

The tableted antibiotic is given to the pet once a day during or after meals for at least 5 days.

It is recommended to dissolve the crushed tablet in water and pour it down the cat’s throat using a pipette or syringe without a needle, or mix it with cat food.

Important! Please note that only a veterinarian can prescribe Amoxicillin to a kitten and select a dosage that is safe for a small animal. In this case, the specialist must conduct an examination and assess the physical condition of the pet.

Powder

A 10% concentrate is diluted in a small amount of water and poured down the cat’s throat or mixed with food. When Amoxicillin is given to a cat, the dosage is calculated in the ratio of 0.5 g per 2.5 kg of animal weight. To accurately calculate the dosage, it is recommended to use a measuring spoon.

Dosage regimen: 1 time per day for 5-7 days.

Veterinary antibacterial powder Amoxicillin 10%

Contraindications and side effects

If you follow the veterinarian's instructions and the exact dosage, Amoxicillin has no side effects. Allergic reactions are possible, if detected, it is strongly recommended to consult a veterinary clinic to change the drug.

Important! The drug is strictly contraindicated for animals with penicillin intolerance, renal impairment, liver and kidney failure.

Use with caution for the treatment of pregnant, lactating individuals, small kittens and only as prescribed by a veterinarian. Among antibiotics for animals, Amoxicillin is considered to be the most gentle and safe, but if the dosage is exceeded, pathologies of future offspring are still possible.

A slight swelling may occur at the injection site, which will subside on its own after a day or two. To minimize swelling from Amoxicillin injections for cats, light muscle massage before and after administration of the suspension allows you to minimize swelling.

Quite rarely, vomiting, diarrhea, cardiac dysfunction, impaired coordination of movements, and loss of space occur.

Like all antibiotics, Amoxicillin can cause dysbiosis and gastrointestinal upset. Therefore, the veterinarian, in combination with antibiotics, prescribes probiotics and the addition of fermented milk products to the diet. If signs of decreased immunity are detected, a specialist will prescribe a course of immunomodulators and vitamins.

Attention! It is prohibited to take Amoxicillin in combination with antibacterial and antimicrobial drugs.

Pros and cons of the drug

The advantages of Amoxicillin are its effective fight against pathogenic bacteria, cumulative effect, safe, gentle action, and low cost.

Disadvantages - possible side effects, prescription.

Storage conditions and shelf life

The shelf life of the drug is 36 months from the date of production. It should be stored in a shaded place, out of reach of children and animals, separately from food and feed, at a temperature of +5..+25 °C.

After opening the ampoule, the suspension is stored for 14 days.

According to reviews from veterinarians and cat owners, Amoxicillin is an effective and safe drug for the treatment of bacterial infections.

The accumulation of the maximum concentration of the drug in a short time and a long-term therapeutic effect make it possible to quickly cure an animal with an internal infection.

The main thing is to follow the recommendations for taking and dosing the antibiotic, so that after treating one disease you do not have to treat the consequences of the drug.

Source: https://gafki.ru/koshki/amoksitsillin.html

Negative phenomena and possible limitations

Veterinarians warn pet owners that taking Amoxiclav can provoke various undesirable effects, including:

• cardiopalmus;
• allergic reactions in the form of skin itching, increased lacrimation, allergic rhinitis;
• diarrhea, vomiting and other changes in the functioning of the digestive system;
• dyspnea;
• impaired coordination of movements.

If any of the listed signs occur, it will be necessary to show the cat to a veterinarian, who will adjust the therapeutic regimen or replace Amoxiclav with a similar medication.

Despite the relatively good tolerance of the antibiotic and its high effectiveness, the use of Amoksiklav is not always permitted. So, you will need to discard the antibacterial drug if the kitten is less than 6 weeks old.

Amoxiclav is also contraindicated for pets with the following conditions:

Lactating females should not be prescribed this drug.

• pregnancy;
• lactation;
• kidney and liver diseases;
• problems in the hematopoietic system.

Veterinarians do not prescribe the antibacterial medication in question to cats that were previously treated with penicillin-type medications. Otherwise, cumulative effects, overdose and allergic reactions are possible.

The appropriateness of using Amoxiclav is determined by a veterinarian on an individual basis for each cat.

Pharmacokinetics of amoxiclav in cats

One study examined the pharmacokinetic properties of amoxicillin (AMX) and clavulanic acid (CLV) in healthy cats following single intravenous and oral administration of 10 mg/kg AMX and 2.5 mg/kg CLV.

Plasma drug concentrations were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) validated for canine plasma and then subjected to non-commercial analysis. After intravenous injection, no significant difference (p>0.05) was found in the volume of distribution of the two compounds. In addition, AMX and CLV were rapidly cleared from plasma with clearances of 0.453 and 0.921 L/h-1 kg-1, respectively; however, faster clearance was observed for CLV (p

Following oral administration, both drugs were rapidly absorbed with half-lives of 1.10 and 0.70 hours for AMX and CLV, respectively. Significant differences were observed between their absorption rates (p 0.05). A total intravenous or oral dose of 12.5 mg/kg AMX and CLV (4:1) is expected to be effective in treating those bacterial species isolated from cats with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of ≤0.25 μg/ ml for 12 hours based on time above MIC (T>MIC) by 40%.

^Top

Indications

The drug is prescribed for a variety of diseases. But its most effective use is for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. These primarily include gastroenteritis, enteritis and enterocolitis. Amoxicillin is no less effective for treating the bronchopulmonary system; in particular, it is prescribed for bronchopneumonia and bronchitis.

This drug is a real salvation for acute diseases of the genitourinary system. Metritis and endometritis, pyelonephritis, cystitis and urethritis are all ailments that, without proper treatment, quickly develop into chronic ones. Amoxicillin is a gentle remedy for quickly getting rid of unpleasant symptoms and their causes.

Amoxicillin is widely used to treat various wounds and abscesses, mastitis, joint inflammation, skin and soft tissue ailments. If the disease is too serious or advanced to be treated only externally, with local means, then this drug will be the best choice.

Indications for use

According to the instructions for use, Amoxicillin is prescribed to cats in the following cases:

• with leptospirosis;
• for salmonellosis;
• with enteritis;
• with enterocolitis;
• with an abscess;
• with cystitis;
• with endometritis;
• with mastitis;
• with vaginitis;
• with colibacillosis;
• with diarrhea;
• for rhinitis;
• with pneumonia;
• for intestinal infections;
• for other pathologies caused by penicillin-sensitive bacteria.

The drug can also be used for inflammatory processes of soft tissues caused by infections. The drug is also used to prevent complications after surgery.

Note! The drug, like other antibiotics, can be used to treat cats only as prescribed by a doctor. You should not use Amoxicillin for self-medication, since if the dosage and use are incorrect, it can cause deterioration in your health.

Operating principle

Amoxicillin trihydrate, which is the active component of the drug, has a pronounced bactericidal effect.

The mechanism of its action is to block the production of a substance that is part of cell walls. The drug also disrupts the production of enzymes in the bacterial cell, which leads to its destruction.

Amoxicillin has a wide spectrum of action. It effectively affects the following pathogenic microorganisms:

• staphylococci;
• streptococci;
• Leptospira;
• proteas;
• salmonella;
• listeria;
• E. coli;
• enterococci;
• clostridia, etc.

Amoxicillin is a penicillin antibiotic. From the injection site, it penetrates well into the bloodstream and spreads throughout the body. The maximum concentration occurs in just 1-2 hours, and the therapeutic effect lasts for 48 hours. The drug is mostly excreted from the animal's body through urine.

Form and composition

The popular pharmaceutical drug Amoxiclav, which is widely used in the treatment of animals, is sold in various pharmacies. You can buy it in the form of tablets, some of which are intended to be swallowed and dissolved in the intestines, and others that are dissolved in the oral cavity. The medicine is also available in the form of a suspension or powder, used after dilution for intravenous administration. Typically, in veterinary medicine, a solution is used that is instantly absorbed into the blood fluid, where its active substances remain for 2 days after the dose is taken. "Amoxiclav" is excreted from the cat's body along with urine and in small quantities with bile.

According to the official instructions, the medication contains 2 active ingredients: clavulanic acid and amoxicillin. The tandem of substances provides the drug with a strong antibacterial effect, which consists of suppressing the process of bacterial protein synthesis at the cellular level. "Amoxiclav" affects gram+ and gram- microorganisms.

Amoksiklav is a low-toxic medicine, which justifies its use in the treatment of cats.

Contraindications to the use of amoxicillin in cats

Like any medicine, Amoxicillin has some contraindications. In general, this is a drug that does not cause complications or side effects when used strictly according to the instructions and under the supervision of a doctor. However, Amoxicillin is contraindicated for cats that suffer from intolerance to penicillin antibiotics or specifically amoxicillin. To identify this in advance, a special analysis is done to determine which antibiotics are effective for a particular animal.

It is also prohibited to take Amoxicillin together with other antibiotics of the penicillin group, as well as medications containing cephalosporin, chloramphenicol and fluoroquinolone. Amoxicillin is not suitable for animals suffering from liver diseases, chronic dysbiosis, or problems with the cardiovascular system.

Table. Side effects of Amoxicillin

When is Amoxiclav prescribed for cats?

Amoxiclav for cats - an antibiotic of the penicillin group

Amoxiclav for cats is an antibiotic of the penicillin group. The composition includes two active ingredients, so the drug has a wide spectrum of action. It shows maximum effectiveness in the treatment of primary and secondary infections of the respiratory and urinary systems, gastrointestinal tract.

general description

The antibiotic Amoxiclav is produced in the form of tablets and powder for preparing a solution. The latter form is more convenient for treating cats, since the tablets are quite large and it is more difficult to feed them to your pet. The drug is a prescription drug, sold in a regular pharmacy as prescribed by a veterinarian.

Composition and action

Amoxiclav contains two active ingredients:

• Amoxicillin in the form of trihydrate, which is active against many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, which ensures a high antibacterial effect of the drug. The antibiotic is active against streptococci and staphylococci, Escherichia, salmonella, clostridia, etc.;
• Clavulanic acid – destroys bacteria resistant to penicillin.

Amoxiclav is prescribed for the treatment of infections in domestic cats: respiratory and digestive systems, skin lesions, dysfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract due to helminthiasis, bacterial infections, pathologies of the genitourinary system, etc.

Important!

Antibiotics cannot be used for self-medication; uncontrolled use can cause dysfunction of vital organs and disrupt the microflora of the body.

Purpose

Due to its wide spectrum of antibacterial action, Amoxiclav is often used to treat infectious diseases in cats, as well as as a prophylactic agent after surgery. Indications for use of the drug are:

• salmonellosis;
• colibacillosis;
• bronchopneumonia;
• bacterial infections of the urinary tract and genital organs;
• infections of the skin and soft tissues.

Salmonellosis in cats is caused by pathogenic bacteria - salmonella. These are gram-negative anaerobic bacteria, some of which are dangerous to humans.

Important!

Many animals, after contact with objects contaminated with salmonella, do not get sick, but become dangerous to others - they are carriers of the disease.

The pathology is dangerous: animals with weak immunity, small kittens, and elderly animals often die, unable to cope with the infection. Even in strong animals with strong immunity, the disease is severe. Symptoms of salmonellosis are:

• refusal of food;
• heat;
• depression, lethargy, apathy;
• high fever;
• vomiting with foam;
• labored breathing;
• cough;
• foul-smelling diarrhea;
• dark stool mixed with blood.

The cat has a painful stomach, so she won’t let you touch it and behaves aggressively. But only an immediate visit to a veterinarian can save the animal’s life: without treatment, the pet dies from dehydration and sepsis: pathogenic microorganisms penetrate the blood vessels, causing blood poisoning. Kittens die within 1-2 days.

Colibacillosis is an acute infection caused by E. coli, which is normally found in the animal’s body and does not cause inflammation with high immunity. With improper feeding, lack of vitamins, or a pronounced decrease in immunity, the bacterium can cause intestinal damage. Small kittens and weakened animals are primarily affected.

The pathology is characterized by an increase in temperature, a change in the color and consistency of stool - from becoming liquid to a yellowish-white or greenish color. Gas bubbles and blood impurities can be observed in feces. A sick cat noticeably loses weight and becomes weaker. The disease also affects the central nervous system - convulsions and paralysis are possible. In severe cases, the animal dies.

Bronchopneumonia also requires the use of antibiotics. This is an inflammation of the bronchial mucosa in cats, which often affects elderly and weakened animals. Pathology can affect entire lobes of the lungs or individual lobules. Lung damage is a consequence of bronchitis or is bacterial in nature.

The disease develops differently, depending on the cause and general condition of the body: pathology can manifest itself as hyperemia and swelling of the organ, as well as hemorrhage or exudation, proliferation.

The toxin from the source of inflammation enters the blood and lymph, causing intoxication of the body.

The disease also affects other organs: protein and vitamin-mineral metabolism is disrupted, functional changes occur in the heart muscle, which leads to cardiovascular failure.

The disease is manifested by a decrease in appetite with increased thirst, and a slight increase in temperature. The cat is coughing, mucopurulent discharge from the nose and harsh breathing can be observed. If you miss the onset of the disease, your pet will develop swelling of the paws and dewlap. Antibiotics help to quickly stop the inflammatory process and stop the progression of the disease

Dosage

Antibiotics should be taken continuously, even if the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.

Amoxiclav for infectious diseases is taken for 5-7 days, the therapeutic dose is calculated based on the animal’s body weight: for cats weighing up to 5 kg - ¼ tablet or suspension. It is calculated as follows: 12.5 mg per 1 kg of animal body weight.

It is difficult to determine the exact amount of suspension; you need to follow the recommendations of your veterinarian. Taking into account the severity of the disease, the veterinarian may prescribe an increased dose of the drug.

The medicine should be given twice a day, mixed with food or directly into the mouth. It is important not to skip medication doses and maintain an interval of 12 hours between them.

If necessary, the doctor can create a different treatment regimen:

• for chronic dermatitis – 15-20 days;
• chronic cystitis – up to 4 weeks.

Restrictions

Taking antibiotics can cause negative side effects:

• allergic reactions - skin manifestations accompanied by itching, lacrimation, allergic rhinitis;
• dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
• tachycardia;
• impaired coordination of movements.

The reason for using Amoxiclav and the basis for replacing the medicine is the individual sensitivity of the body.

Analogs and price

The tablets can be purchased with a veterinarian's prescription at a regular pharmacy. The cost of 15 tablets is approximately 370 rubles.

Analogues of the antibiotic are the veterinary drug Sinulox, medical antibiotics, from which the doctor will select the most effective one.

Reviews

Alena, cat owner

I was treating a cat for cystitis. The drug was prescribed by a veterinarian. At first I bought pills, but how my husband and I tried to shove a pill into the cat’s mouth could be made into a film. I complained to the doctor - he suggested that the medicine was available in the form of a suspension. Here things quickly went smoothly - the two of us coped well with the procedure. The inflammation was quickly relieved, and he began to recover.

Olga, owner of a British cat

Amoxiclav was given to the cat after sterilization as prescribed by the veterinarian. Several days of treatment were necessary to avoid complications after the operation. Everything went well, there were no side effects either after surgery or after taking the pills.

Oleg veterinarian

Amoxiclav is a strong antibiotic, it can be considered an analogue of Amoxicillin, but the second component - clavulanic acid - enhances the effect, since it acts on those bacteria that are resistant to penicillin. But when treating animals, I usually try to recommend veterinary drugs - this allows me to maintain dosage.⁠

Source: https://kupipet.ru/articles/kogda-naznachaetsya-amoksiklav-dlya-koshek.html

Composition and action

Amoxiclav contains two active ingredients:

• Amoxicillin in the form of trihydrate, which is active against many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, which ensures a high antibacterial effect of the drug. The antibiotic is active against streptococci and staphylococci, Escherichia, salmonella, clostridia, etc.;
• Clavulanic acid – destroys bacteria resistant to penicillin.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the Description of the Rottweiler breed! Pros and cons of the breed!

Amoxiclav is prescribed for the treatment of infections in domestic cats: respiratory and digestive systems, skin lesions, dysfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract due to helminthiasis, bacterial infections, pathologies of the genitourinary system, etc.

Important!

Antibiotics cannot be used for self-medication; uncontrolled use can cause dysfunction of vital organs and disrupt the microflora of the body.

Contraindications and side effects

According to the instructions for use, Amoxicillin is prescribed to cats in the following cases:

• with leptospirosis;
• for salmonellosis;
• with enteritis;
• with enterocolitis;
• with an abscess;
• with cystitis;
• with endometritis;
• with mastitis;
• with vaginitis;
• with colibacillosis;
• with diarrhea;
• for rhinitis;
• with pneumonia;
• for intestinal infections;
• for other pathologies caused by penicillin-sensitive bacteria.

The drug can also be used for inflammatory processes of soft tissues caused by infections. The drug is also used to prevent complications after surgery.

Note! The drug, like other antibiotics, can be used to treat cats only as prescribed by a doctor. You should not use Amoxicillin for self-medication, since if the dosage and use are incorrect, it can cause deterioration in your health.

A contraindication for the use of antibacterial agents for cats is individual intolerance to penicillins. You should also stop using antibiotics in the following cases:

• in case of renal failure and serious impairment of kidney function;
• with liver failure.

The doctor makes the decision to use the drug during pregnancy and lactation, as well as for small kittens, individually in each case after weighing all the risks. And although Amoxicillin is considered a safe medicine compared to other antibiotics, in case of overdose it can cause serious problems in the development of offspring.

Note! It is prohibited to combine the use of the medicine with other antibiotics.

Swelling may occur at the injection site. It usually goes away on its own within 1-2 days and does not require special treatment. To prevent swelling, after administering the medicinal solution, the injection site should be lightly massaged.

If you are intolerant, an allergic reaction may develop. In this case, stop using the medicine. The animal is prescribed glucocorticosteroids and symptomatic treatment. Sometimes the drug causes side effects:

• vomiting;
• diarrhea;
• tachycardia;
• impaired coordination of movements, etc.

The risk of side effects occurs with an overdose. If the above symptoms appear, the use of the drug is discontinued. The animal is prescribed symptomatic treatment.

When using Amoxicillin, dysbiosis may develop and immunity may decrease, so the animal is additionally prescribed vitamin complexes or immunomodulators, as well as products containing lacto- and bifidobacteria to restore intestinal microflora.

The information posted on this page is for informational purposes only and cannot be used for self-medication! Before using medications, consultation with a specialist is MANDATORY!

The drug Amoxiclav is an antibiotic of the penicillin group. It contains two active ingredients – amoxicillin and clavulanic acid, which when taken enhance each other’s effect. The drug is characterized by a wide spectrum of antibacterial action; it has a detrimental effect on many gram-positive, gram-negative pathogens (salmonella, pasteurella, clostridia, E. coli, staphylococci, hemophilus influenzae and others).

The medicine is prescribed to animals for infections caused by the above microorganisms, namely: salmonellosis, bronchopneumonia, colibacillosis, genitourinary tract infections, infectious pathologies of soft tissues and skin. When taken, the drug is quickly absorbed from the stomach and intestines and, easily penetrating into the tissues and organs of the animal, creates the necessary therapeutic concentration there, which persists for 12 hours.

For whom: Amoxiclav powder is used to treat pigs and poultry, and tablets are most often used for cats and dogs.

Dispensing form: the medicine is produced in two forms: a white, homogeneous powder with a specific odor, highly soluble in water, packaged in polyethylene bags or plastic jars of 100 and 500 grams; oval biconvex tablets of white color, packed in blisters or dark glass bottles.

Dosage: before use, the powder is diluted in water until completely dissolved - 20 grams of the drug per 7 liters of water. The solution is poured into drinking bowls and poultry and pigs are fed for 3-5 days. Tablets are given to cats and dogs orally along with food or forcefully on the root of the tongue; the dosage and duration of use are determined by the veterinarian, based on the diagnosis and severity of the disease.

Limitations: if the recommendations are followed, no side effects have been recorded; animals with hypersensitivity to penicillin may develop allergies. In this case, the drug is discontinued and antihistamines are prescribed. Amoxiclav is prohibited for use on laying hens if their eggs are used for human nutrition. Do not use the tablets on rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs and other small herbivores.

According to the instructions for use, Amoxicillin is used for dogs in the treatment of the following diseases:

• gastroenteritis;
• enteritis;
• gastroenterocolitis;
• pathologies caused by other intestinal infections;
• bronchitis;
• pneumonia;
• rhinitis;
• respiratory diseases;
• endometritis;
• pyelonephritis;
• mastitis;
• cystitis;
• arthritis;
• joint inflammation;
• leptospirosis;
• parainfluenza, etc.

The medicine can also be prescribed for inflammatory processes of soft tissues or skin caused by microorganisms sensitive to amoxicillin. The drug is also used for the treatment and prevention of complications after surgical interventions, for serious wounds and the risk of infection.

The drug should not be used for dogs that are hypersensitive to penicillin antibiotics. If medications of this group have not previously been used for the animal, upon first administration it is necessary to observe the body’s reaction. The antibacterial agent has no other contraindications and can be used for dogs of different breeds and weights. Consultation with a doctor is required if the animal has severe kidney disease.

Amoxicillin is usually well tolerated by animals and has no side effects. In case of hypersensitivity to the medicine, an allergic reaction may develop. In this case, further use of Amoxicillin is excluded, and the animal is prescribed symptomatic treatment. Drugs are selected individually depending on the characteristics of the allergy.

We suggest you read: Why do broiler chickens wheeze?

In rare cases, slight swelling may appear at the injection site. There is no need to treat it specifically; redness and swelling go away on their own within 1-2 days. To prevent swelling, it is recommended to lightly massage the injection site after administering the suspension. This will help distribute the fluid evenly in the soft tissues.

Note! It is strictly forbidden to mix Amoxicillin with any other medications.

The drug should not be used simultaneously with other antibacterial agents, as well as chemotherapy drugs.

Price

You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here:

The price of Amoxicillin depends on the form of release and volume of packaging. Below are approximate prices from online pharmacies:

• tablets 20 pcs. – about 100 rubles;
• injection solution 10 ml – 200-260 rubles;
• injection solution 100 ml – 600-800 rub.

If the pharmacy does not have the drug you need, you can purchase one of their analogues. Several antibacterial agents containing the active ingredient amoxicillin are available.

The modern range of medicinal veterinary drugs for cats is represented by a variety of drugs that allow you to quickly and safely solve pet health problems. Despite the fact that felines are strong, resilient and even capable of self-healing animals, they can suffer from a number of ailments that can only be treated with medication.

Veterinarians often prescribe amoxicillin for cats. This is a medicine from the class of antibiotics, one of the cheapest and most effective. Amoxicillin for cats has a broad spectrum of action and is effective against pathogenic microorganisms. Below we will talk in more detail about the action of the substance, diagnoses, when it is prescribed, and also provide general information about the regimens for using this antibiotic.

"Amoxicillin" for cats: instructions for use

The antibiotic amoxicillin is a beta-lactam drug and has a wide spectrum of action aimed at pathogenic microorganisms of gram-negative and gram-positive strains. Once in the animal’s body, amoxicillin penetrates the cell membranes of bacterial cells and disrupts the synthesis of mucopeptides in them.

As a result, the permeability of this membrane increases, and due to impaired osmotic pressure, the bacterium dies and is then excreted from the body. By the way, within twelve hours, 90% of the antibiotic is excreted in the urine and liver secretions, while amoxicillin remains unchanged, without being metabolized in the cat’s body and without being destroyed.

How to use

The instructions for use indicate that Amoxicillin injections for cats are given intramuscularly or subcutaneously. The drug must not be administered intravenously. For injections, disposable sterile syringes are used. You can use insulin syringes with a thin needle. Before use, the bottle with the suspension should be shaken well so that the solution becomes homogeneous.

The antibacterial agent is administered once at a dose of 0.1 ml per 1 kg of weight. If necessary, the procedure is repeated after 48 hours. In case of severe disease, the number of injections can be increased up to 3-5 times. Injections are given at intervals of two days. The duration of treatment is determined by the veterinarian depending on the symptoms, disease and general health. If repeated administration of the medication is required, injections should be given in different places.

Note! It is strictly forbidden to mix Amoxicillin with other drugs in the same syringe.

Pills

When using tablets, the dosage is calculated as follows: 12.5 mg of active substance per 1 kg of weight. It is necessary to take into account the concentration of the active substance. For example, a 250 mg Amoxicillin tablet is designed for 20 kg of weight. For an animal weighing about 5 kg, only a quarter of one tablet will be needed.

It is better to give the tablets by force, placing them on the root of the tongue. Since the medicine is bitter, it may cause excessive salivation in cats. The duration of treatment when using this dosage form is 5-7 days. Tablets are given once a day. In case of severe pathology, Amoxicillin is given twice a day or the single dose is doubled - up to 25 mg per 1 kg.

Storage conditions

Tablets and powder are stored in a cool, dry place away from light. The suspension is stored in the refrigerator; an open bottle can be used for 14 days, after which it can be disposed of.

The medication should be stored as far as possible from small children and animals, in a dry place away from light. The optimal air temperature in the room where the Amoxiclav package is located should not exceed 25 degrees Celsius. The shelf life of the medicine is 2 years, after which the drug cannot be used, it only needs to be disposed of. After preparation, the suspension is stored at 2-8 °C for 7 days.

Using medication to treat pregnant cats

In veterinary medicine, a 15% solution is more often used because it is easier to dose. After taking the substance, it is immediately absorbed into the blood, where the substance persists for a significantly long time (for 2 days) since the last dose taken. The maximum possible content of the substance is formed in the liver, kidneys, urinary system, and also in the tissues of the body. The drug is usually excreted from it with urine (over 90%), and in small proportions with bile.

Additional elements of the drug:

• silica;
• sodium chloride
• talc;
• cellulose ethyl ether;
• titanium dioxide;

The dry mixture is supplied in dark glass bottles along with a measuring spoon. Contains 125 and 31.25 mg of active elements. When produced, 5 ml contains 2 times more active substances. Additional elements are considered:

• citric acid;
• sodium salt of citric acid;
• sodium salt of benzoic acid;
• cellulose gum;
• pyrogenic silicon dioxide;
• saccharin;

For injection, powder is produced in bottles from 0.6 to 1.2 g. The content of sodium salt in the solution is 500, 1000 mg, and potassium salt – 100 – 200 mg. Pack of 5 pcs.

Amoxiclav tablets are medications that include 2 components, amoxicillin (250 mg) and clavulanic acid (125 mg). The medication is used in the treatment of salmonella and staphylococci. The medicine is not effective in treating pseudomonas - a naturally occurring bacteria that is common in soil and water bodies. The medication is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, producing an antibacterial effect for 12 hours.

Amoxicillin dosage forms

The antibiotic has several forms of release: ampoules with solution or suspension for injection, tablets. Depending on the doctor’s prescription, the appropriate form factor of the drug is selected, the most effective in a particular situation. Despite the fact that injections are considered the most gentle for the cat’s body and the therapeutic effect from them is achieved faster, not every animal allows itself to be given injections.

If in a veterinary clinic doctors are able to give a cat an intramuscular injection, then for home treatment the tablet form of amoxicillin is often chosen. Giving a pill to an animal is much easier; it does not require any special skill.

The drug has more than a dozen analogues, but they are rarely used in veterinary medicine. One can highlight, perhaps, Amoxiclav, which contains amoxicillin mixed with clavulanic acid. This “cocktail” lasts longer in the cat’s body in a medicinal concentration and is considered more powerful than pure amoxicillin.

Instructions for use

Composition and release form 1 tablet (250 mg) contains 200 mg of amoxicillin in the form of trihydrate and 50 mg of clavulanic acid in the form of potassium salt.
There are 10 pieces in a package. Pharmacological action Amoxiclav is a combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. Amoxicillin has a bactericidal effect (blocks the synthesis of bacterial cell wall proteins) and is well absorbed from the digestive tract. It is excreted unchanged through the kidneys. It is distinguished by a wide spectrum of antibacterial action (acts on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria) and what is characteristic of all penicillins - very low toxicity.

Clavulanic acid is a fermentation product of Streptomyces clavuligerus. Clavulanic acid alone has only a slight antibacterial effect, but when added to amoxicillin it prevents its degradation by beta-lactamases. Its structure is similar to the penicillin core, so beta-lactamase binds to the active site of the enzyme (competitive inhibition), thereby preventing the enzyme from binding to the antibiotic and subsequent inactivation of the antibiotic. The pharmacokinetic properties of clavulanic acid are similar to those of amoxicillin.

Indications for use Treatment of infections in dogs and cats: respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, genitourinary organs, digestive tract caused by bacteria sensitive to amoxiclav.

Doses and method of administration The drug is administered orally with food. The dose for dogs and cats is 12.5 mg per 1 kg of body weight, or 1/4 tablet per 5 kg every 12 hours. The course of treatment is 5-7 days. In seriously ill animals, the dose can be doubled or the course of treatment can be extended. The course of treatment should be extended for: chronic dermatitis - up to 10-20 days, chronic cystitis - up to 10-28 days, respiratory tract infections up to 8-10 days.

Side effects: Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur in sensitive animals.

Contraindications Hypersensitivity to penicillins. Amoxiclav should not be given to rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters and other small herbivores.

Special instructions Animals prone to allergic reactions should be prescribed with caution.

Storage conditions List B. In a dry, dark place at a temperature of 4 to 25 ° C. Shelf life – 2 years.

Manufacturer LEK, Slovenia.

The expression “a cat has nine lives” allows many people to believe that these animals are extremely unpretentious and have stable immunity. In fact, cats are vulnerable to various infections, bacteria, viruses, and become seriously ill.

Amoxiclav for cats is prescribed when infectious diseases occur. The use of the drug is indicated to prevent the development of suppuration of wounds, postoperative sutures, and in other critical situations associated with wounds and trauma to the skin and soft tissues of the animal.

An antibiotic can be used for cats only after consultation with a veterinarian, who will assess the pet’s condition, make an accurate diagnosis, weigh the purr, and only then prescribe the dosage and determine the required duration of the treatment course. When prescribing Amoxiclav in powder form, it will need to be pre-mixed with water and administered into the cat’s mouth.

The suspension is used for intramuscular and subcutaneous injections. Antibiotic tablets should be given to the pet in a dosage of 12.5 mg of medication per kg of weight, twice a day. The duration of treatment usually ranges from 5 to 28 days. depending on the diagnosis. In this case, the therapeutic effect is achieved on average in 6 days.