When does a cat start begging for the first time, how many days does it last and how often does it happen?

11652Pavel

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Estrus in British cats is the first problem that everyone who decides to have this breed faces. In such a situation, pets can easily cope on their own, of course, if there are no deviations.

Estrus for all cats begins at approximately the same period and progresses almost the same. Therefore, you should not panic and just contact your veterinarian for help. He will provide you with advice and recommendations on all issues that interest you.

Cat's first estrus

The age at which cats begin to walk depends on external and internal factors. This may be affected by:

  • season;
  • pet size;
  • breed;
  • conditions of detention;
  • having a cat;
  • Murka colors.

In British breeds, estrus begins at 7-9 months, in Scottish breeds it begins at 8-12 months, in Sphynx breeds - 6-10 months.

In most cases, 6-9 months is the age at which cats go into heat. The deadline for the onset of estrus is 12 months of age. If estrus does not begin at this time, then you should contact your veterinarian. Possible hormonal imbalance. The first heat lasts 6 days.

Estrus is not always a sign of readiness to bear kittens.

Early heat (at 4 months) is dangerous. Under no circumstances should pregnancy be allowed to occur. The kitten is unable to bear and give birth. Murka must be fully formed before becoming pregnant. Estrus that begins before one year is considered early.

Alternative ways to resolve the heat issue

Modern pharmacology can offer pet owners to discourage their animals from any desire to flirt with the opposite sex, preserving their reproductive function. In this case, it is proposed to use two types of drops:

  • Sedatives (in addition to ready-made pharmacy options, you can use folk methods in the form of chamomile or thyme decoctions);
  • Hormonal (they will calm a walking animal by adjusting the animal’s hormonal levels).

If the animal is not valuable as a breeder, it is better not to torture it and castrate the cat. Unlike people, animals do not grieve over the loss of the opportunity to bear offspring, so the pet will not receive any mental trauma, but only peace for itself and its owners.

Cute kittens evoke affection among their owners. You want to admire them; it’s nice to play with the fluffy balls. However, babies grow quickly and become adults. The most striking stage in kittens growing up is puberty. Their behavior changes dramatically under the influence of sex hormones.

At what age do cats start walking? How can you tell if a female is in heat? How many days does a cat ask for a cat? How to calm your pet and reduce the duration of estrus? At what months can cats give birth?

A sterilized cat is in heat

Many mustachioed tabby owners are thinking about spaying or neutering their cat. Many myths and discrepancies have arisen around these operations. Even to such a key question: “Will the cat go into heat after sterilization?” – you can see different answers. Let's figure it out.

When talking about operations to prevent reproduction, they include castration and sterilization. During sterilization, the cat's fallopian tubes are ligated, and the cat's seminal ducts are ligated. The animal will not be able to become a parent, but the production of hormones and sexual instincts are preserved. Thus, spayed cats remain in heat. During castration, the gonads, and sometimes the uterus, are removed. Accordingly, a castrated cat will not be in heat, and the cat will not mark its territory and go on sexual hunts. To simplify, castration of a cat is often called sterilization, however, when signing up for an operation at a veterinary clinic, you need to understand what effect you want to get from the procedure.

Modern clinics offer operations with laparoscopic access. Instead of incisions, small punctures are made on the cat’s belly, so sterilization is gentle and the pet recovers quickly.

There are 3 main types of operations, the first of which is essentially sterilization, and the other two are castration.

  • Tubal occlusion. The cat's fallopian tubes are tied, as a result of which she will not be able to become pregnant. This method is rarely used today, since regular estrus with all the ensuing consequences persists, and there is a risk of inflammation of the uterus.
  • Ovariectomy. During surgery, the cat's ovaries are removed. Estrus stops, plus the pet will no longer have polycystic disease or tumors in the mammary glands. At the same time, the uterus remains unchanged; this organ is not immune from diseases.
  • Ovariohysterectomy. This operation completely prevents inflammatory processes in the cat’s reproductive organs and involves the simultaneous removal of the ovaries and uterus. As in the previous case, there will be no heat.

Why does a neutered cat ask for a cat?

Some owners are faced with an unpleasant surprise - a neutered cat continues to call the cat and mark the territory, what is the reason?

To save yourself from problems with marks and your pet from stress, you need to castrate him before entering the active phase of sexual estrus. The optimal age for castration varies from 7 to 9 months.

Note! The larger the cat, the sooner he will be neutered. Castration before the cat begins to mark gives a greater chance of eliminating problems in the future.

Urine marking is instinctive, but quickly becomes a habit. There are cases where neutered cats did not mark territory, but imitated this process

Castration before the cat begins to mark gives a greater chance of eliminating problems in the future. Urine marking is instinctive, but quickly becomes a habit. There are cases when castrated cats did not mark their territory, but imitated this process.

After castration, it takes from 3 to 12 months to balance the hormonal levels. The sooner a cat is neutered, the sooner its hormonal levels will become “even.” Depending on heredity, after the initial balancing of hormonal levels, the cat will experience:

  • Equal levels of estrogen and testosterone.
  • Predominance of testosterone.
  • Predominance of estrogen.

If a cat has a predominance of testosterone, he continues to behave in a very masculine manner: fight, mark, call the cat, etc. If estrogen outweighs, the cat becomes more affectionate, playful and flexible.

Normally, 6–12 months after castration, hormone levels will become equal, which will be expressed by the following signs:

  • The urine will lose its bright odor.
  • The cat will stop marking its territory with urine and feces.
  • The cat will more fiercely control and protect the territory from strangers.
  • For other cats, your pet will become uninteresting as a sexual object - there will be no fights with males, no screams to attract cats, etc.
  • The pet will become more playful, since energy is not spent searching for a sexual partner.
  • A cat can gain weight if its diet is not balanced.

Are there cats that do not mark even if they are not neutered? Oddly enough, yes. Some breeds of cats that have been professionally bred for decades inherit a special gene that deprives the male of the desire to mark territory with urine.

It is important to understand that genetic inheritance in this case is passed on from father to son. However, even if your cat’s father and grandfather did not mark the territory, this does not give you (as a potential kitten owner) any guarantees

What is estrus and when does it start?

Estrus in a cat is a natural physiological phenomenon, indicating that the furry lady has begun sexual hunting, she is ready to mate with the cat and become a mother. Just like with people, cats have everything individually, including the timing of their first heat and its duration. The normal duration of estrus is 5–10 days, but can vary within this norm. The first heat usually occurs when the cat is physiologically mature and her reproductive system is fully formed. On average, this occurs at the age of 7–9 months, although science knows cases when a cat entered into sexual heat as early as four months of age. The following factors will help you more accurately determine when your furry friend will first begin to suffer from amorous suffering:

  • breed - in large and long-haired cats, such as the Maine Coon or Norwegian Forest, puberty occurs later, at approximately 9–16 months; in Siamese cats or Orientals, distinguished by their graceful physique, estrus can occur as early as 5–6 months;
  • genetics - if the cats in your pet’s family matured early, then the first heat will probably begin a little earlier;
  • birth season - it has been noticed that cats born in the spring become sexually mature somewhat earlier than cats born in the fall;
  • Dimensions - cats with a large build mature later than cats with a normal build; Exhausted or physically underdeveloped cats mature even later;
  • length of daylight hours - the shorter the daylight hours in the room where the cat lives, the later the sexual heat begins;
  • feeding and housing conditions - a balanced diet contributes to the full development of the reproductive system, therefore the first heat occurs a little later.

You should not bring your cat to her “groom” during her first heat. The not fully formed reproductive system of a teenage cat is not yet ready for pregnancy and the birth of cubs. Pregnancy that is too early can have a negative impact on the health of both the cat herself and her future kittens. There is also a possibility that a cat that is too young will simply abandon its litter, and then the worries about the furry babies will fall entirely on your shoulders. Experienced breeders say that the optimal age for the birth of the first kittens is 1 year.

The best age for a cat to give birth to her first kittens is 1 year.

It is optimal if 3–4 heats after previous births do not end in fertilization. Such heats are called empty. And yet, every medal has two sides. If in the future you do not plan to bring your pet with a cat, then it would be better to sterilize her and not torment either yourself or the animal with empty heats. The more empty heats follow in a row, the faster the next period of sexual heat begins. Frequent and prolonged estrus negatively affects not only the owner’s nerves (constant cat “concerts” can drive anyone crazy), but also the cat’s health and psyche. During heat, the four-legged lady experiences extreme stress, and this is not good for anyone. In addition, frequent empty estrus leads to hormonal imbalances, diseases of the reproductive system and even oncology.

How can you determine that this difficult period will soon begin in the life of your pet - estrus? The cat itself will “tell” you about this:

  • “concert on demand” - the most obvious sign of the onset of sexual heat in cats is, of course, loud, drawn-out screams designed to attract a male;
  • “Stroke me completely!” - the cat begins to rub against the furniture and legs of the owners, trying to leave its smell everywhere;
  • “look at the posture” - he takes a specific pose, crouching on his front paws and sticking out his butt - it is in this position that mating takes place;
  • “water treatment time” - the genitals are enlarged during the period of estrus, there is a light transparent discharge, which forces the cat to lick itself more often;
  • “potty” - urination becomes more frequent, the cat visits the litter box more often;
  • “lunch break” - the appetite, slightly increased before the heat, may disappear almost completely;
  • “I’m not in a good mood” - the cat’s behavior also changes: depending on its character and temperament, the cat becomes unusually affectionate or, conversely, unsociable and aggressive;
  • “promenade” - even cats that have never been outside try to escape from the house during heat, so be careful when opening the entrance doors or leaving windows open;
  • “Hide your slippers” - a cat can give its owners such an unpleasant surprise as territory marks.

However, you should not punish the furry lady for her tricks, because she is under stress and does not do all this to spite you. As a friend and owner, you must help your pet and provide her with support during this difficult period.

How to understand that a cat has started walking

Outdoor cats may come into heat in the spring and fall. But domestic cats are not tied to the seasons. Since the animals are provided with warmth and food, they are ready to breed in any season. On average, a cat's heat lasts 7-10 days. If she does not become pregnant, then a new estrus occurs within 2-3 weeks.

If a cat is walking, it will keep its owners awake all night with its screams.

The behavior of a pet during this period is very characteristic; it cannot be confused with anything. But if your cat is living with you for the first time, here are the distinctive signs of behavior during estrus:

  • the cat meows loudly;
  • she assumes a mating position. In this position, she bends her front legs and moves her tail to the side;
  • goes to the toilet past the tray;
  • becomes very affectionate, constantly rubbing against her legs.

During heat, even the most timid and domestic cat tends to jump outside the apartment, as her instincts call her there. During this period, you need to monitor her very carefully.

British woman giving birth

If a British cat begins to secrete a yellow, pus-like fluid from under its tail, these are the first signs of the onset of labor. In addition, any cat before giving birth begins to scream unnaturally and refuse to eat.

The first time British women give birth is quite difficult, and they may call the owner to deliver the baby. Therefore, it is recommended to be at home on a pre-calculated day and stock up on:

  • veterinarian's phone number;
  • clean scissors;
  • surgical gloves;
  • Vaseline;
  • nylon thread;
  • any antiseptic.

On average, the first birth lasts about 10 hours. In some cases, it can last 24 hours, but no more.

Fold-eared Briton - reality or myth>>

In one litter, a British cat gives birth to up to 6 kittens. After giving birth, the “new mother” sometimes behaves unpredictably - she does not agree to feed the kittens or even turns away from them. In this case, the owner just needs to help his cat by placing the babies one by one on her nipples. After some time, she will feel a familiar smell, begin to lick them and, finally, “recognize” them.

How to name a British cat >> How to name a red, black, gray kitten >>

Sterilization

To get rid of your pet’s meticulous screams forever, it is recommended to carry out a sterilization procedure. This method is suitable only for those who do not want to breed cats.

Veterinarians now recommend neutering rather than a simple tubal ligation. This is an abdominal operation to remove the uterus and ovaries. It is done under general anesthesia.

The appropriate age for surgery is when cats start begging for the first time. That is, approximately 6-7 months. It is advisable to have the operation done before the first heat.

Pros and cons of castration:

prosMinuses
The lifespan of a cat increases by 1.5-2 yearsSince the operation is performed under general anesthesia, there is a possibility of complications.
The cat does not yell, behaves calmly, does not cause inconvenience to the owner
There is no need to look for partners for mating and think about where to put the kittens
The pet's risk of developing mammary gland cancer, ovarian and uterine pathologies is reduced

The case for castration also holds true for males. In addition to the fact that cats start screaming when they ask for a cat, they leave marks in the apartment with a pungent musky odor. Rather than endure this, it is better to have surgery and forget about sleepless nights. Today this is the most effective way to solve the problem.

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If the cat doesn't leak

While some owners need to decide what to do about frequent estrus, others are faced with the question: How to induce estrus in a breeding cat? Indeed, there are also cases when the cat does not leak at all. Or, for example, she may go into heat once at the age of 8 months, when it is too early to breed, and there will be no more heats; they want the cat to be already 2 years old. Of course, if a cat is purebred, pedigree, bought for breeding and its value is confirmed by experts at international cat shows, then the question arises of how to induce heat in a cat. There are different methods that can sometimes help bring a cat into heat.

  • If you have another cat and she is in heat, keep the two cats together, cats often heat at the same time, and the other cat may also heat.
  • If you have a cat, place a mature, non-neutered cat and a female cat together; the cat may bleed from the smell of the cat.
  • Estrus can be induced by using homeopathic medicines and vitamins. But you should only do this if you are sure that your cat is healthy. In this case, the options are: catozal, ovariovit, vitamin E, ortilin, gamavit, ovarium compositum.

Signs of heat in a cat

Owners whose cat has never been in heat should know the main signs that the cat is preparing for heat: a cat during heat begins to caress a lot, becomes capricious, walks around the apartment and meows as if it is looking for someone, spends more time with its beloved owner, requires attention, affection, stroking. Moreover, this condition can begin several weeks before a full-fledged estrus. The heat itself usually proceeds brightly, the cat lies down along the floor, sticks out its butt, rubs its head on the floor, closes its eyes, and purrs invitingly. If the cat is not nearby, then on the 2-3rd day the cat begins to howl and make terrible uterine sounds. Neighborhood cats and animals from the street may come to her call. Protect your cat from unwanted mating during estrus. Do not let her go outside, on the landing or on an unglazed balcony. Remember, a cat in heat can be very adventurous; she can slip out of an open door or make her way to the cat if he is in the next room. Don't let your guard down. You are responsible for your cat's actions!

The period of puberty in a pet and its readiness to bear and give birth to offspring is called estrus. How does estrus manifest in cats? Let's see why the process has such a name - estrus.

This is due to the fact that during estrus, the pet secretes clear mucus and there is swelling of the external genital organs. There is an opinion that during estrus, discharge in the form of blood is an erroneous judgment.

How many days does a cat walk and why the pet’s sexual heat is a headache for the owner

Estrus in cats kept in different conditions can last for different times, on average it lasts 5-7 days. If pregnancy does not occur, the next heat comes in two weeks. These periods are individual, so you can only find out how long your cat’s estrus will last by carefully observing your pet.

During a cat's heat, owners, as a rule, face serious discomfort: calling calls day and night, odorous marks in the most inappropriate places in the apartment, constant attempts by the pet to jump out the door, aggressive behavior or, on the contrary, lethargy of the animal.

This is exactly how a cat that has gone on a spree behaves. You will not confuse these signs of estrus with anything. This behavior is impossible to tolerate, it is annoying, does not allow you to rest peacefully and forces cat owners to look for a reliable way to cope with the restless behavior of their pet when the cat is walking. We'll talk about how to calm the animal further.

How long does a cat's heat last?

A cat's first heat occurs around six months after birth. Sometimes maturation is delayed up to eight to ten months. The onset of late estrus within a year and a half, as well as early estrus up to six months, indicates a hormonal disorder and is a deviation from the norm.

Some kittens can be in heat as early as four months and even become pregnant. In this case, the cats are culled and sterilized - this feature of the body can be inherited. A long delay is a reason to consult a doctor. Perhaps the cat is developing incorrectly and has significant deviations in physiology.

The average duration of estrus is a week and depends on the age of the cat. The older the cat gets, the longer the “spring”. With old age, the duration and frequency are significantly reduced, and estrus passes without ovulation.

Untied cats shed on average once every three months, chaste pets ask for a cat more often, about once a month. If a cat mates constantly, she will come into heat every six months. There are cases when a new mother begins to leak within a month and a half after lambing. In some breeds, for example, Scottish Straight, Scottish Fold, British Shorthair, the period between estrus stretches for six to eight months, and the “female” cycle can be five days.

The first heat, duration, and frequency depend on the cat’s temperament, diet, daily routine, and the presence of cats in the neighborhood. As a rule, active pets begin to leak before their phlegmatic “sisters”. Being near a cat can spontaneously trigger the onset of the cycle.

Stages

Estrus is a complex physiological process consisting of four stages.

  1. Proestrus. Preparatory stage, lasting up to four days. A cat may show excessive tenderness towards its owner, but maintain its usual lifestyle. The vulva - the external genital organ - swells. Discharge begins, but the pet is not yet ready to accept a cat.
  2. Estrus. Actually, in heat. Lasts seven to ten days. At this stage, even an inexperienced owner notices how his beloved cat is in heat. The pet begins to meow protractedly, crawl on the floor, and caress towards people and objects. Ovulation occurs around the third to fifth day of estrus. These days the cat can be mated.
  3. Metestrus. Over the next three to ten days, the cat's libido decreases, and the pet calms down. After mating, at this stage the cat shows aggression towards cats, this is a sure sign of pregnancy. If fertilization does not occur, the cat may develop a false pregnancy during the third stage of estrus. This condition is dangerous for the physical and mental health of the pet and is associated with hormonal imbalance and genetic predisposition. The cat should be monitored. If she starts carrying things (socks, mittens), making a “nest,” or “feeding” soft toys, then it is better to immediately contact a veterinarian.
  4. Anestrus. The final stage of the cycle. The pet completely calms down and returns to its normal lifestyle.

The time of year does not affect the onset of estrus. If your pet was born in June, puberty should be expected in December. However, in winter there is a “lull”; the cycle passes relatively unnoticed and calmly. The hormonal surge begins in February-March and can last until the onset of cold weather, depending on the length of daylight hours.

The mating process and possible problems

In order to correctly cross animals of this breed, you need to know how the mating process is carried out. When meeting, the cat is placed close to the cat - approximately at a distance of 1 m. Periodically, he makes attempts to get closer. However, he receives a growl and hiss in response. At the same time, the male pretends that he is not interested in the guest.

The cat, in turn, begins to meow invitingly and also rolls on the floor. But if the cat tries to get closer, the female shows aggression. This continues several times until the cat stops hissing. Then the male, approaching the female, grabs her by the withers with his teeth and climbs on top. If the cat agrees, it raises its butt and moves its tail to the side. If the guest changes her mind, she lowers her tail.

Sexual intercourse in cats lasts about 5–10 seconds and ends with ejaculation. At the same time, the cat may squeal. The male jumps away from her and begins to lick her. The female falls on her back and rolls around.

Mating occurs until one animal gets tired of this action. This usually happens within 2–3 days. Sometimes, in order for a cat to become pregnant, mating is carried out several times.

During mating, the following problems may arise:

  • the guest simply does not let the cat near. Additional stroking of the abdomen, back and areas near the external genitalia can help. Rarely, a probe is inserted into the vagina;
  • the cat shows no interest in the guest. In this case, another partner is selected;
  • throwing a cat on its side during mating. The solution to the problem is to hold the animal during mating;
  • prolonged cat aggression. In this case, the female needs to be given more time to get to know her partner.

What is estrus and when does it start?

Estrus in a cat is a natural physiological phenomenon, indicating that the furry lady has begun sexual hunting, she is ready to mate with the cat and become a mother. Just like with people, cats have everything individually, including the timing of their first heat and its duration. The normal duration of estrus is 5–10 days, but can vary within this norm. The first heat usually occurs when the cat is physiologically mature and her reproductive system is fully formed. On average, this occurs at the age of 7–9 months, although science knows cases when a cat entered into sexual heat as early as four months of age. The following factors will help you more accurately determine when your furry friend will first begin to suffer from amorous suffering:

  • breed - in large and long-haired cats, such as the Maine Coon or Norwegian Forest, puberty occurs later, at approximately 9–16 months; in Siamese cats or Orientals, distinguished by their graceful physique, estrus can occur as early as 5–6 months;
  • genetics - if the cats in your pet’s family matured early, then the first heat will probably begin a little earlier;
  • birth season - it has been noticed that cats born in the spring become sexually mature somewhat earlier than cats born in the fall;
  • Dimensions - cats with a large build mature later than cats with a normal build; Exhausted or physically underdeveloped cats mature even later;
  • length of daylight hours - the shorter the daylight hours in the room where the cat lives, the later the sexual heat begins;
  • feeding and housing conditions - a balanced diet contributes to the full development of the reproductive system, therefore the first heat occurs a little later.

You should not bring your cat to her “groom” during her first heat. The not fully formed reproductive system of a teenage cat is not yet ready for pregnancy and the birth of cubs. Pregnancy that is too early can have a negative impact on the health of both the cat herself and her future kittens. There is also a possibility that a cat that is too young will simply abandon its litter, and then the worries about the furry babies will fall entirely on your shoulders. Experienced breeders say that the optimal age for the birth of the first kittens is 1 year.

The best age for a cat to give birth to her first kittens is 1 year.

It is optimal if 3–4 heats after previous births do not end in fertilization. Such heats are called empty. And yet, every medal has two sides. If in the future you do not plan to bring your pet with a cat, then it would be better to sterilize her and not torment either yourself or the animal with empty heats. The more empty heats follow in a row, the faster the next period of sexual heat begins. Frequent and prolonged estrus negatively affects not only the owner’s nerves (constant cat “concerts” can drive anyone crazy), but also the cat’s health and psyche. During heat, the four-legged lady experiences extreme stress, and this is not good for anyone. In addition, frequent empty estrus leads to hormonal imbalances, diseases of the reproductive system and even oncology.

How can you determine that this difficult period will soon begin in the life of your pet - estrus? The cat itself will “tell” you about this:

  • “concert on demand” - the most obvious sign of the onset of sexual heat in cats is, of course, loud, drawn-out screams designed to attract a male;
  • “Stroke me completely!” - the cat begins to rub against the furniture and legs of the owners, trying to leave its smell everywhere;
  • “look at the posture” - he takes a specific pose, crouching on his front paws and sticking out his butt - it is in this position that mating takes place;
  • “water treatment time” - the genitals are enlarged during the period of estrus, there is a light transparent discharge, which forces the cat to lick itself more often;
  • “potty” - urination becomes more frequent, the cat visits the litter box more often;
  • “lunch break” - the appetite, slightly increased before the heat, may disappear almost completely;
  • “I’m not in a good mood” - the cat’s behavior also changes: depending on its character and temperament, the cat becomes unusually affectionate or, conversely, unsociable and aggressive;
  • “promenade” - even cats that have never been outside try to escape from the house during heat, so be careful when opening the entrance doors or leaving windows open;
  • “Hide your slippers” - a cat can give its owners such an unpleasant surprise as territory marks.

However, you should not punish the furry lady for her tricks, because she is under stress and does not do all this to spite you. As a friend and owner, you must help your pet and provide her with support during this difficult period.

How to prepare for an event

You need to breed British cats correctly if you want to get healthy offspring. Their large build, soft, “plush” coat, beautiful color - all this makes the breed very popular. But in order to also have British babies, you need to thoroughly prepare for mating.

First of all, we pay attention to the choice of a partner. The color of the coat is of great importance. Depending on this, you should select a cat for your pet. For example, if she has a tabby color, you should give preference to males with black or blue hair. In this case, kittens will be born with beautiful dark stripes on the back.

But a British dog with a brown coat is not the best option in this situation (babies acquire a reddish tint to their fur, which is considered a defect). If you have a black or cream cat, look for partners with the same coat color. This way you will be able to fix the shade and get selected offspring.

In order for the mating of the British to be successful, you need to prepare the cat for this event. About 2 weeks before mating, be sure to give her anthelmintic drugs. It is imperative to vaccinate your animal against common ailments and sexually transmitted infections.

Another important rule: under no circumstances bathe your cat before mating. This way you will interrupt the natural smell of a British woman, which will scare off your partner. Do not forget to trim your pet’s claws immediately before mating, otherwise after mating she will scratch the cat. Believe me, it won’t happen without blows: this is a kind of ritual among representatives of this breed.

Pregnancy and childbirth

British cats, like others, are pregnant for 64-70 days. If fertilization does not occur, then estrus begins 3-4 weeks after the unsuccessful attempt. The first signs of pregnancy are visible at 3 weeks.

The nipples become pinkish and slightly enlarged. The British woman becomes more tender, demanding affection and attention. Then the rest time increases.

After 4 weeks, the fruits and their movements can be felt. In one litter, British women give birth to an average of 3-5 kittens, in some cases multiple births are possible - up to 9 kittens.

This factor depends on heredity; if a female cat in her family gave birth to more than 5 kittens, then she has every chance of the same result.

A few days before giving birth, the expectant mother is looking for a place where she can comfortably produce and raise her offspring. As a rule, these are drawers or cabinet compartments, the space under the sofa, or the bathroom. Some cats come to their owners' beds to give birth.

Set up a box or house with bedding made of dense materials that are rigidly attached to the walls. Soft and thin sheets are unsuitable; during childbirth, the cat may accidentally wrap the kitten and cause harm to it.

Childbirth sometimes goes unnoticed and without human intervention, but it is better to observe the process and be prepared for unforeseen situations. British women in most cases give birth on their own; a caesarean section is rarely necessary.

The cat notifies about the beginning of the process by restlessness and meowing. You need to talk to her kindly and prepare the maternity ward. The process can last several hours, up to a day.

The kittens come out in bubbles with liquid, the mother gnaws them herself, and then removes the umbilical cord

After giving birth, the cat produces colostrum, which is nutritious and very important for babies. Soon it is replaced by milk

Signs

You can understand that a cat is asking for a cat by the following signs:

  • the pet begins to pay more attention to men, caressing them;
  • she is unusually affectionate, rubs against objects nearby, and actively exposes her tummy;
  • her genitals swell;
  • some females may show unusual aggression;
  • the cat carefully licks its genitals;
  • the pet has a loss of appetite, it is worth noting that this sign should be taken into account only in combination with others, since refusal to eat is a symptom of the animal’s illness;
  • the cat makes loud and unpleasant noises;
  • she begins to mark her territory;
  • she has frequent urination, the animal often walks past the tray;
  • she often takes a specific position: the pet raises the back of its body and moves its tail to the side, thereby demonstrating its readiness to mate.

The duration of the first celebration is a very important indicator. On average it reaches 10 days. In the period from February to April, the peak of the animal’s sexual activity is reached, and in the period from October to November, its decline is observed.

How to recognize heat

Estrus in cats is always accompanied by a set of certain symptoms and changes in behavior. Some show more aggression and anxiety, others begin to shit in the room and mark the territory, and cats in heat “sing”, calling the cats. The main symptoms include:

  1. Howling, especially at night;
  2. The desire to rub against furniture and other interior items; loss of appetite;
  3. Frequent licking of the groin area to remove discharge;
  4. The desire to run outside;
  5. Taking characteristic poses.

If signs of estrus appear, the animal should not be allowed out for walks, and also pay attention to the color and nature of the discharge.

First walk in winter

So, when should you start walking with your newborn in winter and how to dress him for a walk? If your baby was born in such a cold time, then you should not go outside for at least ten days from the moment he was born. And the day of the first walk will entirely depend on the weather. If the temperature outside is not lower than 10 degrees below zero, you can take the baby out for 10-15 minutes. In this case, you can not even use the stroller, but walk with the baby in your arms or in a special sling.

It should be noted that the time when to start walking with a newborn is set by his parents, and this largely depends on weather conditions, the condition of the baby and the busyness of the mother. Sometimes you can get by leaving the baby on the balcony or closed terrace, because if the frost drops to -10 degrees or even lower, or during heavy snow or rain, it is better to postpone the walk and limit yourself to thoroughly ventilating the room where the baby is. The time spent outside should be increased gradually, bringing the daily amount of time spent in the fresh air to 1-1.5 hours twice a day.

How to determine pregnancy

The owner will find out whether there was a result during the meeting with the cat in 2-3 weeks. External signs of pregnancy:

  1. The nipples of your teddy pet enlarge, the color changes: the skin becomes bright pink.
  2. In the fifth week, the sides around the ribs become rounded and appetite appears.
  3. The weight of the expectant mother increases: this sign does not always indicate the presence of kittens in the stomach. Your cat may be bloated or gain weight due to an improper diet.

The surest way to determine pregnancy is to perform an ultrasound of the abdominal area. The doctor will tell you whether the fetus is visible and how many kittens a British cat can give birth to for the first time.

Not often, but there are cases of false pregnancy. The girl feels nauseous, loses activity, refuses to eat, or the baby’s taste preferences change. The owner, assessing the behavior of the pet, is confident in the positive outcome of the mating. But at the end of 2 months he will not see the long-awaited kittens. The causes of false pregnancy are stress and hormonal disorders. The doctor will examine the pet and determine the animal’s condition.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=Eeka1-dT_T4%3F

When the cat begins to walk, use the drug "Gestrenol" correctly

An important role in the effective solution of all problems associated with sexual heat in cats with the help of the drug "Gestrenol" is played by its correct use.

It is contraindicated to use the drug when the cat is walking for the first time. The reason for this is that during the first heat it is difficult to determine when the cat went on a spree. In subsequent heats, Gestrenol is used according to the following scheme:

Interruption of heatUp to 5 kg4 drops3-5 daysAt the first sign of estrus
6-10 kg5-8 drops
Delay estrus, maintain calming effectRegardless of the animal's body weight4 drops1 time per weekDuring the period of sexual rest between estrus
Regardless of the animal's body weightRegardless of the animal's body weight8 dropsTwice with an interval of 24 hoursNo later than 24 hours after accidental mating

2-3 months after discontinuation of the drug, the reproductive function of the body was completely restored.

Age at first estrus in cats

For most cats, the first heat begins after the female reaches a weight of 2.5 kg. This rule does not apply to large breeds such as Maine Coon or British cats.

The age of puberty ranges from 4 months to 1.5 years. Most often, a cat first begins to ask for a cat at 6-9 months. This age depends on several factors:

  1. Heredity.

Some cats are more temperamental than others, and some, on the contrary, are late maturing. In mixed breeds, the onset of the first heat is difficult to predict in advance, but among purebreds, patterns have already been identified.

The fastest maturing are the short-haired “oriental” breeds - Thai, Siamese, Burmese, Abyssinians, Bengals, Cornish Rex. On the other hand, cats of long-haired breeds sometimes begin to walk at 10-12 months and later - Persian, Maine Coon, Siberian.

Young cat of the Bengal breed

  1. Daylight hours.

March cats are not a fiction. Increasing the duration of daylight hours encourages the onset of estrus. If the cat is six months old in the spring, you should expect the onset of estrus soon. If the same age falls in October-December, then the onset of estrus is more likely only next spring.

In an apartment, this dependence hardly manifests itself due to constant heat and constant artificial lighting.

  1. Conditions of detention.

Exhausted cats lacking vitamins and fats do not go into heat. Therefore, street animals mature later than domestic animals, and their estrus occurs less frequently.

  1. Communication with relatives.

The presence of another cat in heat or an unneutered cat provokes the onset of heat in young teenage cats.

To delay the onset of the first heat as much as possible, the owner needs to keep the cat isolated in the apartment and turn on the light for no more than 4-6 hours a day.

When does he start walking for the first time?

A cat begins to ask for a cat when its body is fully formed and its hormonal levels have normalized. It is impossible to say exactly at what point the female will complete puberty. The process is individual and depends on external and internal factors. In most cases, the first heat begins at the age of 6-8 months. In some breeds, a period of 1 year is normal. You need to know about such features in advance, since in other cases such a delay is a pathology and requires examination by a specialist and examination.

Factors influencing the onset of estrus:

  • he is hormonal;
  • nutrition;
  • Lifestyle;
  • the presence of a cat nearby;
  • breed;
  • coat color;
  • season;
  • conditions of detention;
  • general health.

Sometimes the first estrus passes without any noticeable manifestations, so the owner simply does not notice it. In this case, they talk about erased estrus, which is typical for weakened, sick, hormonally disturbed animals. And also with a sedentary lifestyle and low temperament.

To speed up the process, it is recommended to do the following:

  • Add a cat. From the smell of a male, sex hormones begin to be rapidly produced in the female’s body, and estrus occurs.
  • Place another cat who is in estrus. Very often, animals that are in the same room leak at the same time. Again, the pheromones that float in the air are to blame, forcing the body to work in the right direction.
  • Strengthen the body with vitamins and homeopathic remedies. The drugs are sold in veterinary pharmacies; the course is started after consultation with a specialist.

If owners are interested in getting healthy offspring, it is recommended to observe how estrus occurs, how long it lasts, and how the cat behaves. In the future, these observations will be useful for effective mating.

When to expect your first heat

The most common answer to this question is 7 months. This period is typical for many breeds; the British feline is no exception. Indeed, on average, within the specified period, a cat goes through puberty and begins to want to go for walks. However, not all so simple.

If a British pet was purchased, among other things, for the purpose of breeding, it is recommended to wait some more time. A cat can get pregnant after partying at 7 months, but the body is not fully adapted to bearing offspring at this time.

It should also be noted that 7 months is an approximate date. Often this is when the animal feels the first urge to go for a walk. However, the cat's body is as individual as the human body. You can meet ladies who mature both a little earlier and a little later.

It happens that if a British or any other male lives nearby, the young lady matures earlier. There is also an observation that in individuals born in the spring, estrus may begin somewhat later than in those born in the summer-autumn. Different temperaments also sometimes take their toll: an active British pet can mature faster than a melancholic one.

When does a cat want a cat for the first time?

In pets, puberty usually occurs between 6 and 10 months. Upon completion, the cat goes into heat for the first time. The animal demonstrates its readiness to mate in various pronounced ways:

  • loud, inviting meow - the cat communicates its attempts to attract a potential partner by screaming and howling (how many days a cat screams when asking for a cat for the first time will depend on its individual characteristics);
  • marks left on the floor of the apartment with a smell attractive to the cat (zoologists disagree about the secretions: some believe that the animal leaves them involuntarily, others deliberately so that the partner will find it along the “trail”);
  • towards the owner, the cat usually begins to behave extremely affectionately - purrs and rubs against his legs, but sometimes, on the contrary, aggressively - hisses and attacks on the sly;
  • Wanting to mate, the cat rolls on the floor and during periods of increased desire takes a special position: bends forward, lifts the back of the body, while pointing its tail to the side.

In addition, during this difficult period for her, the pet becomes indifferent to food - she eats rarely and little by little, or stops eating altogether. Also, observant owners may notice her frequent visits to the litter tray.

Duration of estrus period

The first time the cat walks is from 5 to 10 days. However, in the first couple of days the symptoms will be barely noticeable. Some animals walk for the first time up to 12-14 days - this is a feature of the body that also has the right to exist.

If the owners managed to determine how long their cat walked for the first time, then in the future the duration of estrus will be approximately the same - it is especially important for the owners of those animals that will take part in breeding to know this in order to determine the time when mating will occur and plan I'll meet the cat in advance.

When a furry pet walks for the first time, its owners will certainly be puzzled by the question, how often do cats walk? When should we expect the next heat?

In young animals that are energetic and full of strength, estrus occurs quite often - on average, once every 2-3 months. However, it often happens that an uncovered female will again declare her desire to enter into a mating union after 3-4 weeks.

Older individuals who have given birth more than once walk 2-3 times a year, and the older the animal, the shorter and less frequent its periods of “hunting.”

The duration of estrus (estrus) differs for each female and ranges from three days to two weeks, it depends on the individual characteristics of the animal.

The behavior of the animal during this period will be determined by its temperament: some cats meow loudly, others roll around on the floor, reacting sharply to the approach of not only a cat, but also a man. Basically, the sounds that a cat makes during heat can be compared to cries of pain: this is how she calls the male to mate.

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Estrus: Stage 1. Flirting

When understanding the question of how many days cats walk, it is also important to find out what happens to the animal’s body during this period. So, the heat itself has four stages. However, since these animals do not have bleeding, the condition of the pet can only be determined by its behavior. The first stage of estrus - proestrus - is the most restless for both the pet and its owner. At this time, the animal often does not find a place for itself, makes low throat sounds; if you look closely, you can see the pet’s genitals somewhat swollen. Also at this time, the cat’s appetite may increase, and it may pester its owner. If translated into human language, then this is the time of courtship. The cat is theoretically ready for sexual intercourse, but will not allow the cat to approach her yet. It is the presence of a male nearby that influences the production of the necessary hormone for fertilization.

Cat behavior after mating

Already at 6-9 months, some pets begin to ask for a cat, because at this age most cats begin puberty and their first heat. The cat begins to constantly scream, show excessive affection towards the male owner, refuses to eat, rolls on the floor and behaves differently than usual. But you should still wait until the first mating. A good age for the first mating is 1.5-2 years. It is at this age that the animal becomes physically formed and ready to bear offspring.

If a cat hisses at a cat during mating, it is important to understand the reasons for this behavior. This is usually how females behave during their first mating.

The animal needs to be calmed and placed towards the gentleman. This is the responsibility of the cat owner. Otherwise, the planned result may not occur. After successful mating with a cat, the cat becomes pregnant. During pregnancy, the estrus ends, the animal no longer asks for a cat and behaves as usual as before the estrus. During this period, it is important for the owner to monitor the condition of the pet in order to recognize signs of pregnancy in time. When the 2nd week passes after mating, the animal can be taken to the veterinary clinic for an ultrasound and make sure that conception has occurred.

Why does the cat keep asking for the cat?


Until the pet’s hormonal levels calm down, for another couple of days she can behave as if mating never happened. Some owners note that their cat continues to ask for a male after mating. However, such behavior is not considered a deviation. The fact is that for several days after conception, hormones in the blood continue to be at a high level. The animal’s body has not yet understood what happened, so the hunt is still ongoing. The cat still eats poorly, screams, crawls on the floor. But within 3-4 days, signs of sexual activity fade away.

If an ultrasound has confirmed that the cat is pregnant, under no circumstances should she be allowed to go on a spree again, otherwise 2 batches of fetuses will develop in the uterus, differing in age. The consequences of this situation could be:

  • Timely births occur for the first batch, while underdeveloped fetuses die.
  • First, the animal gives birth to the first litter, and after some time the second.


If the male does not like the bride, then he may show aggression towards her. If a cat screams after mating, limps and refuses to sit on its butt, the owner needs to examine it for injuries and bites. Gentlemen, especially inexperienced ones, in a passionate outburst can accidentally injure the bride. If a cat hisses at a cat during mating, avoids her and does not let her near him, perhaps he did not like the female. Then you shouldn’t force animals to mate; it’s better to have a cat with a more experienced and flexible partner in a month.

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