Pets, affectionate, gentle, purring and restless, become full members of the family for their real owners. And this, in turn, requires little from their owners, but what is significant for purrs is love and attention, because “we are responsible for those we have tamed.”
Feeding the animal is not the owner’s entire mission. He must provide the pet with proper health care, which means mandatory vaccination within a certain time frame and visiting a veterinary clinic for examination. Only under such conditions will the family pet be strong and painless, active, playful, funny and cheerful.
Strong immunity is the key to excellent health, so cats need Ribotan.
Description and main properties
Ribotan for cats is an immunostimulating agent of biological origin. Thanks to its constituent components, the drug has a wide spectrum of action .
The use of Ribotan helps to activate recovery processes in the body and the development of immunity after vaccination. The medicine can be used for medicinal purposes to restore immunity in adult animals and small kittens, as well as to prevent infection with infectious diseases.
The drug compensates for the deficiency of immunity in pets and stimulates the production of interferon, a protein compound that protects cells when they are damaged by pathogenic microorganisms. Ribotan accelerates wound healing, tissue restoration, reduces antioxidant effects, and eliminates the effects of stress.
This modern drug is used to strengthen the body's defenses. Its main advantages are:
- wide spectrum of action;
- use as part of complex treatment;
- clinically proven high effectiveness;
- no side effects:
- restoration of natural immunity;
- use regardless of the pet's age.
Among the disadvantages is the dosage form, which involves injections, which is problematic for some owners who do not know how to give injections. The drug also requires special storage and transportation conditions.
Properties
Ribotan, like all other drugs that stimulate the immune system, includes peptides obtained from the thymus gland of large mammals, causing the active production of special elements responsible for the action of the immune system and compounds of low molecular weight nucleic acids. Their goal is to increase the action of phagocytes. Due to its unique composition, the drug has a wide range of biological effects. The medicine accelerates recovery processes in the body, stimulates natural immunity, leukopoiesis, directed movement and cooperation of T and B lymphocytes, phagocytic activity of macrophages and neutrophils.
The immunomodulator increases the body's anti-infective immunity both during prophylactic and therapeutic use, and has an antitoxic effect. Ribotan activates the formation of post-vaccination immunity, increasing its duration. Taking the drug helps increase the effectiveness of the vaccine. The drug increases the percentage of lysozyme, B - lysine, the level of necessary antibodies in the body, and causes the synthesis of interferon.
Table: comparison of Ribotan analogues
| Name of immunomodulator | Compound | Release form | Contraindications | approximate price |
| Neoferon |
| Pills |
| From 60 rub. (per pack of 10 tablets) |
| Ronkoleikin |
| Injection | Hypersensitivity to components in the composition | From 500 rub. per ampoule 1 ml |
| Gala Vet | Sodium aminodihydrophthalazindione | Powder for solution for injection | Individual intolerance to the components of the drug | From 215 rub. per bottle 20 mg |
| Azoxyvet | Azoximer bromide | Injection |
| From 110 rub. per ampoule 3 mg |
| Gamavit |
| Injection | Individual intolerance to the drug | From 140 rub. per package with 5 ampoules of 10 ml |
Photo gallery: immunomodulators-analogues of Ribotan
Gala-vet activates all parts of the immune system to fight pathogens
Neoferon is a drug containing extracts of medicinal herbs that stimulate the production of endogenous interferon
Roncoleukin is a highly effective drug that is used to maintain immune protection against pathogenic cells, as well as pathogens of various ailments of a fungal, viral or bacterial nature.
Gamavit is a multivitamin complex, which in traditional veterinary medicine is used to normalize the immune system, prevent hypo-, avitaminosis
Composition and release form
The drug contains low molecular weight peptides and nucleic acid fragments obtained from the thymus gland of cattle.
As auxiliary components, the drug contains sodium chloride and pyrogen-free water.
The medicine is produced in the form of a clear solution for subcutaneous or intramuscular injection, packaged in glass ampoules or vials. Presence of sediment, foreign matter, turbidity or change in consistency is not allowed.
Composition and features
Ribotan is a clear liquid that is packaged in glass ampoules or transparent glass bottles of various volumes. Thanks to this, it is easy to choose a package of a suitable volume, taking into account the weight of the animal and the prescribed dosage, although 1 ml ampoules are most often sold in pharmacies.
The basis of the biological preparation is low molecular weight peptides and RNA fragments, which determine the properties and action of the immunomodulator. It also contains sodium chloride and water prepared using a special method. These components perform only an auxiliary function.
Since the basis of the drug is biological substances, during storage it is necessary to adhere to certain rules. For storage, select a dry place protected from direct ultraviolet rays. The air temperature should be between 2 and 10˚C, so it is worth placing the bottles with the immunostimulating agent in the refrigerator or other suitable place. Storage rules must also be observed when transporting the medicine.
Note! If the bottle is opened, any remaining medication not used within 30 minutes must be disposed of in accordance with the law. Storing them is strictly prohibited.
How does RIBOTAN work?
- Stimulates immunoreactivity to specific antibodies, the functional activity of macrophages, subpopulations of T and B lymphocytes, as well as the synthesis of interferon and lymphokines.
- Increasing the body's resistance to diseases
- Treatment and prevention of plague
- Treatment of viral diseases and bacterial infections
- Treatment of lichen and glandular fever
- Maintains homeostasis of the internal environment
- Stimulates the nervous system
Ribotan: properties and functions
Ribotan is distinguished by its special properties that affect the body of animals. These include: - the ability to have a stimulating effect on the body on the T - and B - system of the immune system of animals; - increased immunoreactivity to antigens of a specific nature; - increased activity of macrophages; - stimulation of the synthesis of lymphokines and interferons, as well as populations of B - and T - lymphocytes; — elimination of deficiency of cellular and humoral factors of the immune system; — ensuring the necessary level of homeostasis in the body; — ensuring the required level in the body of cells with immunocorrective properties.
Mechanism of action
Ribotan is a unique remedy that can act on all types of lymphocytes and necrophages, accelerating the destruction of pathogenic flora in the cat’s body and activating the production of passive immunity.
As a result of the action of the drug, the production of interferon is accelerated, which helps protect the body from dangerous infectious diseases such as carnivore plague, respiratory and ophthalmological diseases, and skin lesions.
The peptides contained in the drug enhance the effect of serums previously used for vaccination and enhance artificial immunity several times. Ribonucleic acid increases the activity of lysozyme, an enzyme that destroys the cellular structure of pathogenic microorganisms.
Pharmacological properties
There are different types of lymphocytes - some regulate the activity of the immune system (B cells), others kill foreign cells (T cells). This medicine acts on both T and B bodies. It stimulates their activity, acts on antigens called macrophages and accelerates phagocytosis, that is, the absorption of foreign bodies by killer cells. After using Ribotan, the amount of interferons in the bloodstream increases - proteins that protect cells from the penetration of viruses.
This medicine prevents infectious infections, therefore it is used as a preventive treatment against various types of hepatitis, colds, plague, conjunctivitis, influenza, and dermatological diseases. The peptides included in the composition enhance the effect of the vaccine administered before using this medicine, as they increase the duration of artificially acquired immunity and enhance its stability by one and a half to two times.
Learn about the causes of hair loss in cats and how to spot lice and fleas.
Activation of the enzyme lysozyme by ribonucleic acid makes it possible to destroy the cell walls of pathogenic bacteria. "Ribotan" works as compensation for the lack of one's own immunity, as it increases the amount of blood cells responsible for immunity.
Did you know? Cloning of pets is an issue that has been the subject of ongoing ethical and moral debate. True, no morality or financial issues will stop owners who immensely adore their pets from “resurrecting” their furry pets. In 2004, a domestic cat named Nicky was cloned for the first time for commercial purposes. Her owner had to shell out fifty thousand dollars to get a small copy of the deceased cat. The owner does not regret this action at all and claims that the new animal is absolutely identical in its habits to the original version.
pharmachologic effect
The drug stimulates the work of lymphocytes, which help the body resist viruses or stress. There are 2 types of lymphocytes: Cells that are responsible for immune activity (B-bodies). Cells that destroy harmful bacteria (T-bodies) In addition, Ribotan increases the number of interferons in the blood. These are proteins that protect cells from microbes. Since the drug suppresses infection, it can be used to prevent or treat: skin diseases; before and after surgery (to support the body); flu; conjunctivitis; plague; hepatitis; diseases of cold origin; trauma and stress. This stimulant is most often used in combination with other medications.
Attention! By using Ribotan after a prophylactic vaccine, you can increase your cat’s body’s resistance by one and a half times.
This effect is achieved by the peptides that form the basis of Ribotan. In terms of its pharmacological action, the drug does not differ from other immunomodulators.
Indications for use
The drug is used in complex therapy for diseases accompanied by immunodeficiency states. The use of the medication is recommended in the following cases:
- vaccination;
- treatment and prevention of diseases of viral, bacterial, fungal, parasitic origin;
- agranulocytosis;
- leukopenia;
- prevention of infection development in the postoperative period;
- reducing the effects of stress during transportation or change of environment.
Ribotan: indications for use
As an independent drug, Ribotan is prescribed in rare cases. Most often it is included in the complex treatment of viral and bacterial diseases in order to strengthen the body.
- First of all, it is prescribed to animals infected with diseases of a bacterial, viral or fungal nature, as well as to those who show signs of parasitic infestation.
- Ribotan is also used as an immunomodulator for animals with severe disorders accompanied by immunodeficiency, for example, leukopenia.
In order for the vaccine to have the maximum therapeutic effect, it is administered simultaneously with the drug or given to the animal several hours before taking Ribotan.
For cats exposed to regular stress, it is recommended to administer the product once or twice in order to stimulate the body's defenses. This is especially true before long-term transportation and during the recovery period after operations. It can also be given to kittens after 2 weeks, and to pregnant cats as a preventative measure.
Widely used in veterinary medicine, Ribotan is recommended for use in horses, cattle, pigs, camels, dogs, cats, fur-bearing animals and small livestock.
The drug is recommended for use in monotherapy and as a component of complex therapy.
It is recommended to use Ribotan (instructions are included with the drug) for diseases resulting from the immunodeficiency of the animal. This drug is recommended in the following cases: - for leukopenia and agranulocytosis; - for therapeutic and preventive treatment of bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic infections;
Contraindications of the drug are associated exclusively with the possible increased sensitivity of the animal’s body to the constituent components of the drug.
The stimulator can be used for pets of any age and health status. It is allowed to administer the drug to lactating and pregnant animals. Ribotan does not have any negative effect on the cat’s body. This is confirmed by both veterinarians and owners of furry pets. The only obstacle to its use may be an allergic reaction to animal protein.
There are no other contraindications for the administration of Ribotan. When using the drug for the first time, you need to observe the cat’s behavior. If an allergy occurs, you should stop using the stimulant. Although such cases are extremely rare. Ribotan does not pose a danger to humans. But when contacting the medicine, precautions must be taken.
If the drug gets into your eyes, you need to rinse them with warm, clean water. If the stimulant accidentally gets into the stomach, you need to swallow several tablets of activated carbon and drink at least one and a half liters of water. Even such a safe and useful immunomodulator should not be used if: the Ribotan solution has become cloudy or changed consistency;
Effect on the animal's body
Ribotan has a complex effect on the cat’s body:
- 1. Immune-correcting effect:
- increases the activity of macrophages that absorb pathogenic bacteria;
- stimulates the synthesis of interferons - proteins secreted by cells to protect against viruses;
- activates the production of stem cells – precursors of the main immune cells in the animal body (lymphocytes);
- promotes the maturation of lymphocyte cells;
- increases the immune response to the appearance of foreign proteins of pathogenic microorganisms;
- affects the formation of leukocytes in the hematopoietic tissues of the bone marrow;
- promotes the production of lysozyme - an antibacterial enzyme that destroys the cell walls of foreign microorganisms;
- increases the level of globular protein properdin in the blood serum of cats, which is one of the factors of innate immunity;
- stimulates the activity of lymphokines - biologically active substances responsible for the coordination and interaction of immune cells.
- 2. Increases the body's resistance to stress factors (changes in living conditions, heavy physical activity, and others).
- 3. Has a pronounced antitoxic effect, affects the liver monooxygenase system, which serves to neutralize harmful substances.
- 4. Increases the effectiveness of cat vaccination and increases the duration of acquired immunity.
- 5. Improves the immunity of vaccinated animals to infection by pathogens.
- 6. Accelerates tissue regeneration.
The immunobiological effect is determined by the dose and frequency of administration of the drug.
Instructions for use
Ribotan for cats, according to the instructions for use, is intended for intramuscular or subcutaneous administration. For preventive purposes, it is used one dose three times a month, for diseases - once a day for 5 days.
If diagnosing the pathology is difficult, the drug is administered 3 times with an interval of 5 days. To strengthen the immune system during illness, the product can be used five times with an interval of 5 days. If necessary, the course is repeated after 14 days, combining it with the use of serums and vitamins.
To prevent the development of infection after surgery or a diagnostic examination, the medicine is used once 10-15 hours before the planned procedure. In the postoperative period, Ribotan is administered 3 times with an interval of three days.
The dosage of the drug is calculated taking into account the age of the pet. So, for kittens under three months old, 0.5 ml of solution is used, for adult animals - 1-2 ml.
You should not violate the regimen for using the medicine, as this may affect its effectiveness. If the drug was not administered in a timely manner, the injection should be given as quickly as possible.
Dosage
The medicine is approved for use in puppies and adult dogs. For puppies under 3 weeks of age, the dose is 0.5-1 ml, from 3 weeks to 1 year, and for adult dogs of miniature and small breeds - 1-1.5 ml, for adult pets - 1-2 ml.
Ribotan is injected subcutaneously, into the withers, or intramuscularly, into the thigh of the hind paw. The usual course of treatment is 3-5 days, however, the administration of the drug may have some features:
- For preventive purposes, injections are given 2-3 times a month;
- when using the drug to offset the negative effects of stress factors, Ribotan should be used 10-18 hours before their onset;
- for medicinal purposes, if the disease is at the initial stage of development, 2-3 injections are given at intervals of 3-5 days;
- To enhance the effect of the vaccine, an immunostimulant is administered before the procedure or along with the vaccine.
Important! Ribotan can be used in conjunction with cardio, chemotherapy, vitamins, serums and antibiotics.
General information about the drug Ribotan
The manufacturer of the product is Vetzverocentr LLC (Russia). The immunomodulator Ribotan is available only in the form of an injection solution. It is colorless and transparent, without a pronounced odor. Composition of the drug:
- low molecular weight polypeptides - 10 mcg;
- yeast RNA interference - 105 μg;
- sodium chloride - 8.5 mcg;
- purified water - less than 1 ml.
Ribotan is packaged in bottles of 1, 2, 5, 10, 100, 200 ml and glass bottles of 450 ml. There are also 1 ml glass ampoules on sale - this is the most convenient option for cats, as it represents a standard dose for an adult animal.
Ribotan should be kept in sealed packaging at a temperature of 2 to 10 degrees above zero, separately from food. Shelf life: 2 years from the date of production. After opening the ampoule (vial), the drug must be used within 30 minutes. After this time it should be disposed of.
It is forbidden to use expired product, as this can cause poisoning in the animal.
If the solution turns yellow or brown, it means that the drug was stored incorrectly (at a high temperature) and must be disposed of as it has deteriorated.
Description of the drug
Over the past decades, in veterinary medicine, drugs that activate and stabilize the activity of the immune system have been used quite often both for the purpose of preventing various viruses and in therapy (treatment).
One of them is ribotan - this is a biologically active veterinary product without a specific odor, without color - transparent, intended for subcutaneous and intramuscular injections into animals.
The active substances of the drug are polymeric amino acids (low molecular weight peptides) and particles of RNA macromolecules.
Also read: Kantaren for cats: instructions for use
The veterinary product Ribotan for cats contains the following components in 1 ml:
| No. | Substance | Dosing |
| 1. | Low molecular weight peptides | no more than no less than 10 mcg/ml |
| 2. | Ribonucleic acid (yeast) | not less than 105 mcg/ml |
| 3. | NaCl (sodium chloride) | 8.5 µg/ml |
| 4. | Water for injection (pyrogen-free) | no more than 1 ml |
The factory release form of the drug is hermetic sterile bottles made of transparent glass of different volumes from 1.0 ml to 450 ml. Ampoules with the drug Ribotan are supplied to veterinary clinics by manufacturers in packages with instructions for use, each of which indicates the date of manufacture and an expiration date.
Contraindications and side effects
The immunomodulatory drug Ribotan has no contraindications. It can be used for medicinal and preventive purposes for cats and kittens of any age.
It is approved for use by pregnant and lactating animals. The drug is used as part of complex therapy together with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, regardless of the general condition of the cat.
The use of Ribotan does not cause side effects. In very rare cases, an allergic reaction may develop if the cat has previously been intolerant to animal protein. An overdose of the drug is also impossible, since it is produced in doses.
Ribotan for cats - reviews
Maxim: “The cat suffered pneumonia, the period of treatment and rehabilitation was very long. The doctor recommended Ribotan. After a full course of treatment (according to the instructions for use), Daphne began to recover. She is now in perfect health, active and playful.”
Alina: “My cat was given the drug during vaccination, the result was excellent. I’ll take note for the future; in case of mass diseases, I will inject him with Ribotan for preventive purposes. Moreover, the price of the product is pleasing – it’s affordable.”
Advantages and disadvantages
Ribotan has a number of advantages:
- Allowed for all animals without restrictions.
- Does not cause side effects.
- It is highly effective, which has been confirmed by clinical studies and the use of the drug in practice.
- Can be used to prevent viral infections or restore immunity.
- Combined with chemical drugs.
The disadvantages include the following:
- It is available in the form of an injection solution, and some owners do not know how or are afraid to give injections to their pets.
- Requires special storage conditions, which is especially inconvenient when it is necessary to transport the medicine.
Note! Ribotan is considered a safe medication, but you should consult a doctor before using it. It will help you correctly calculate the dose and regimen of use.
special instructions
Ribotan is a safe medicine. However, its use requires compliance with certain rules:
- The shelf life of the drug is 2 years from the date of manufacture. It is stored in a place protected from light, at a temperature of 2−10 ° C, separately from feed and food;
- Do not use the medicine if the seal of the package is broken, there is a change in the color or consistency of the product, a sediment has appeared, or the shelf life has expired;
- the drug can be administered independently after prior consultation with a veterinarian;
- during the procedure, strictly follow the rules of asepsis;
- do not mix Ribotan in the same syringe with other medications;
- Dispose of unused product 30 minutes after opening the package.
Precautionary measures
It is impossible to give immunomodulators to cats all the time. After completing the course, it is important to take a break of at least two weeks and only then repeat Ribotan injections. If used too frequently, the body can become addicted when the natural production of antiviral bodies is disrupted.
Another possible problem that people may face if they unnecessarily give immunomodulators to their pets and do not follow the dosage is an increased risk of autoimmune disorders. Antibodies are stimulated by the drug to destroy the infection, but in the absence of “enemies” (microbes, bacteria, fungi) they can start a “war” against healthy structures - the heart, muscles, joints, skin, liver, glands. For example, autoimmune disorders occur:
- lupus;
- hepatitis;
- prostatitis;
- thyroiditis;
- myasthenia gravis;
- rheumatoid arthritis.
Interaction with other drugs
The immunomodulator Ribotan combines well with other medications that are used to eliminate the cause of the disease or symptomatic treatment. You can combine drugs for immunity; it will not cause harm (if the dosage is selected correctly). But such a combination is not justified in any way (the effect of taking several drugs does not increase).
Are there any contraindications
Ribotan has no strict prohibitions on use. Very rarely, hypersensitivity to the polypeptides included in the drug is observed. This reaction manifests itself in:
- slight weakness;
- dizziness;
- one-time cases of nausea;
- indigestion;
- slight increase in temperature.
This condition does not pose a threat to the animal’s life and goes away quickly, so it does not require canceling the course of treatment or prevention.
Analogues of the drug
The pharmaceutical industry offers a wide selection of immunostimulating agents. If the use of Ribotan for cats is impossible for some reason, it should be replaced with another drug that has a similar effect.
To strengthen your pet's defenses, you can use Anandin, Cycloferon, Fosprenil. Experts also recommend the drug Transfer Factor, which is used to strengthen the immune system in humans, but has proven effective in treating pets.
Price
The price of a package of Ribotan of 10 ampoules of 1 ml each in online pharmacies is on average 900 rubles. In many veterinary pharmacies and stores you can purchase ampoules individually. In this case, the cost of 1 ampoule will be about 120 rubles. The price may vary up or down in different regions and pharmacies. The low price compared to other immunostimulating agents can also be attributed to the advantages of Ribotan.
You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here:
Owner reviews
Due to the absence of contraindications and side effects, reviews from veterinarians about Ribotan for cats are positive.
During his long practice, he has repeatedly recommended Ribotan to strengthen the immunity of cats before vaccination and during the recovery period after serious illnesses. The product has no contraindications and can be used for animals of any age. But it should be remembered that it should be used only in combination with other means. The purpose of the drug is to strengthen the immune system, and not to get rid of infection.
Andrey, veterinarian
I have been using Ribotan in my practice for several years now. I would like to note the effective effect of the drug. It helps to cope with infectious diseases and strengthen the general condition of pets. The absence of contraindications and side effects eliminates the risk of harming the cat’s health.
Valentina, veterinarian
I used the product on the recommendation of a veterinarian to strengthen the cat’s immunity during an outbreak of canine distemper. The medicine was used strictly according to the instructions, no side effects were observed. Thanks to Ribotan, the disease passed us by. Ekaterina, cat owner
Veterinarian review
Ribotan is an immunomodulator that has no special contraindications or side effects. It can also be used for pregnant cats.
The drug has a mild effect and therefore should be used periodically. The advantage of the drug is that, if necessary, it can be administered in combination with other drugs. This property of the drug allows you to quickly and effectively cope with a number of diseases and increase the immune resistance of the cat’s body. There are no recorded cases of side effects in animals, the price is low. Excellent tool!
Ribotan and Transfer Factor
(very important note) The cost of Ribotan, as we have already noted, is on average about 200 rubles. for 4 ampoules. Is it a lot or a little? There are not so many cattle for preventive measures in mass production. For pets (cats, dogs...) this is not effective. Let's explain this. Domestic animals have a very weak immune system compared to animals that are raised on an industrial scale and therefore Ribotan is a rather weak drug for pets and must be used on an ongoing basis. The cost of therapy and preventive measures in this case can be 5000-7000 rubles. Exactly the same functions are performed by Transfer Factor, which contains 90 capsules in a package and costs about 2,000 rubles. Only TF has no contraindications and does not cause any side effects; it is impossible to overdose and has no age restrictions. Among other things, its effect on our body is deeper and more dramatic - it puts in order the damaged DNA of your pet, i.e. removes the cause of the disease, rather than treating its consequences. One jar of TF will last a very long time. If you feed your pet at least one capsule a day, we guarantee that he will not get sick and his life expectancy will increase greatly.
Ribotan: price and sale
This immunomodulator is very common and therefore acquiring it is not difficult. You can also buy Ribotan online. Just don’t buy this drug second-hand, otherwise you risk getting counterfeit products. When purchasing Ribotan, ask the seller for a certificate of product conformity. The price for Ribotan is the same almost everywhere and is about 200 rubles. for 4 ampoules. Ribotan, reviews of which are very reliable, is a fairly effective drug for mass use, but for pets: for cats, for dogs... it is not very effective.
