How long do Persian cats live at home, Persians life expectancy

Find out how many years do Persian cats live?

Persian cats are surprisingly known to every person, even those who for some reason do not like animals and cats in particular. In the 2000s of the twenty-first century, these pets became widespread in Russia.

Rare breed characteristics, unusual appearance, warm and friendly character - all this helped them win the hearts of millions of people around the world.

You rarely hear dissatisfaction with your pet from the owners of these cats. On the contrary, the Persians are shown in the best, angelic light by their loving owners.

They hardly damage furniture with their claws; do not show a ringing voice, deciding to be naughty or lure out the desired delicacy; They subtly sense when the owner needs their attention, and when it is better not to bother him with purring and other cat caresses.

Many will call cats of this breed indifferent phlegmatic people, but they will be wrong: Persians have a subtle mental organization and are acutely aware of the events taking place in their lives.

HOW LONG DO PERSIAN CATS LIVE?
WHAT DOES A PERSIAN CAT LOOK LIKE?
CHARACTER AND TEMPERAMENT

They simply, as befits serious, meaningful and reserved beings, keep all their experiences inside and do not show them to the public.

These animals will adapt to new environmental conditions quickly, but reluctantly. They are very attached to their place of residence and their owner, so you should not leave them under the supervision of relatives and friends for a long time.

Why is castration needed?

All animals have a mating season when they look for a mate to procreate. Cats are no exception. A male, ready to reproduce, is actively looking for a female, which is accompanied by loud screams, constant marks throughout the house and endless attempts to leave in search of his beloved. At this time, males become overly aggressive and mount objects.

Castration will not only make life easier for your pet, but will also prevent the animal from reproducing uncontrollably. Sometimes the procedure is performed for medical reasons.

The eyes are wiped with a soft cloth moistened with a special solution (the product is sold in a pet store). The procedure is carried out at least once every 2 days, and it is advisable to do it daily.

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How long do Persian cats live?

So, how many years do Persian cats live? The average lifespan of these animals is 8-13 years. This is due to the fact that, due to their external characteristics, Persians seriously suffer from diseases of the respiratory system.

Their flattened nose does not provide the proper amount of oxygen to the lungs. This is not fatal, but throughout life, oxygen deficiency becomes more acute, organs “wear out” faster, metabolism and the speed of blood movement through the vessels slow down.

Because of such a cute and exotic breed feature, the lungs suffer. Persians often have secondary lobar pneumonia, emphysema, bronchitis, as well as a disease called atelectasis (collapse of the lungs or alveoli in them).

When the lungs are affected, the already small amount of oxygen entering the body is reduced. This threatens to disrupt the functioning of the heart, hematopoietic and nervous apparatus.

The blood carries less oxygen, becomes denser, and the heart has to contract more often to ensure the necessary blood flow. Against the background of these symptoms, the following may develop: tachycardia, myocarditis, acquired heart disease, fibrillation, and other types of cardiac arrhythmias.

To prevent these diseases from affecting your pet, it is recommended to visit the veterinary clinic for preventive purposes three times a year, so that the veterinarian can identify pathologies in the early stages of development and carry out the necessary course of treatment.

It is much easier to cure most diseases in the initial stages than later, when the symptoms become more acute or the disease becomes chronic.

Sterilization, as well as proper rational feeding throughout life, greatly prolongs the life of a cat.

Common diseases

This breed has certain diseases that are hereditary. And they can quite shorten your pet's lifespan. Such ailments include heart disease - this is the most common problem. Cats also suffer from problems with the urinary system and polycystic kidney disease.

Very often, such diseases do not manifest themselves in any way in the early stages, and the first signs appear too late, and they can cause death.

Therefore, in order not to miss the development of the disease at the initial stage, you should regularly visit a veterinarian.

What does a Persian cat look like? Exterior Features

Persians are large animals, with a massive, corpulent body of dense constitution. The legs are long and full, the feet are large.

Skeletal muscles and the musculoskeletal system are well developed, the muscles are elastic and mobile, the bones are dense, and the joints are able to withstand significant loads arising from excess weight.

The tail is long and thick in diameter.

The head is large, more oval in shape than elongated. The jawline is weakly expressed due to the abundant fur.

The eyes are large and expressive, occupying a prominent part of the muzzle. Eye shades can be completely different: amber-yellow, blue, gray, wood-brown, green.

The nose is flattened and raised to the bridge of the nose.

There are many colors of these cats:

blue,
black,
chocolate,
lilac,
white,
cream,
tortoiseshell,
smoky,
marble,
brindle.

The coat is represented by abundant, thick and long hair, which should be combed every day. This will preserve the graceful, royal appearance of your cat, and will also protect against the appearance of unwanted tangles and bald patches on the pet’s body.

Character and temperament. Attitude towards children, other pets, strangers

By nature, Persian cats are typical phlegmatic people. They do not show their experiences, they can talk for a long time about something of their own, stare thoughtfully at the wall for hours, and sleep for half a day.

To many, these animals seem indifferent.

In fact, Persians are calm, balanced, and do not like to react to petty situations that do not require their intervention.

They definitely know where they will be welcome and where they will become unnecessary.

Persians often refrain from active activities carried out in the house, allowing you to disassemble the closet or carry out general cleaning yourself. This is not the type of cat that will follow you around and interfere with your daily activities.

These cats are friendly towards other pets. They do not attack or argue with other pets, but generously and sincerely accept them.

These animals are calm friends with parrots, rats, other cats, large dogs and small dogs.

Persians are wary of exotic pets like pythons, crocodiles and iguanas and prefer to keep them out of harm's way.

Persians treat unexpected guests and strangers in the house with reinforced concrete calm. They do not react to strangers in any way, continuing to go about their business.

Persians are unlikely to come to the knees of new, unfamiliar people to be caressed, but they will not refuse “forced” affection initiated by the guest.

Persian cats rarely hiss and growl at people coming into the house, unlike other breeds such as Sphynx, Siamese, and Abyssinian cats. Some of the more reserved individuals of this breed will prefer to hide in a secluded corner.

Relationships with other animals, children

Persian cats have an obedient, quiet, calm disposition. Adults are not hyperactive and love to spend their time basking in the warm rays of the sun. Animals of this breed are open towards others and do not like to enter into conflicts. With rare exceptions, they engage in skirmishes for leadership, often with other cats rather than with larger or smaller opponents. Persians are indifferent to birds and rodents.

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Persian cats communicate willingly with children, allowing them to touch them, pull their tail and whiskers. They will never attack small, defenseless babies. In critical, stressful situations, Persians are tactful and not impulsive. They would prefer to sit in the shadows rather than engage in open confrontation.

Cats of this breed can commit mischief only by accident, having forgotten themselves in the game. They will not consciously take revenge and remember something that went wrong.

Character

Persian cats cannot live outside the house.

In general, cats of this breed are quite capricious and stubborn. At the same time, they are quite balanced. They are not prone to active aggression, and although they can stand up for themselves, more often they simply avoid contact with those they do not like. Sometimes they can take revenge.

Families often choose an owner who is loved and respected. But in the same way, many people around them can be included in the list of those whom they would prefer to avoid.

Very calm. Their voice is rarely heard. The Persians calmly and persistently ask you to pay attention to them: they sit near the owner and look intently into his face. They accompany all households from room to room. They are not afraid of children, but they do not have much love for them either.

Even though Persians are considered couch potatoes, they can be quite active when played with. Even adult cats rush after the ball with enthusiasm. They also like to catch insects that accidentally fly into the house.

Persians are curious by nature, and love to explore new and unfamiliar corners of the room.

Life cycle of mustachioed pets

The entire life cycle can be divided into 6 stages

Please note that they are all very conditional. Many cats remain playful and active even in their old age.

Infancy (up to 1 month)

Until 1 month, the kitten is completely dependent on the mother. In the first days after birth, he is blind and toothless, so communication with the outside world is very limited.

Childhood (up to 7-8 months)

With the appearance of the first baby teeth, the kitten begins to show more independence. He tries his first complementary foods and is actively learning new things.

At 2.5-4 months, the baby finally leaves his mother and learns to live independently. His molars gradually grow and puberty begins. By 7-8 months, female cats are already in their first heat, but they are still babies until their third heat.

Youth (up to 4-5 years)

At this stage, breeders are actively breeding the breed. By age 5, most animals are removed for health reasons.

Maturity (up to 8 years)

The first behavioral changes appear. The cat becomes calmer and more reserved. She goes on crazy runs around the house less often, but still doesn't give up on games.

Old age (8-9 years and older)

At the final stage, there is a gradual attenuation of activity, an increase in sleep duration and the appearance of dental problems. The general well-being of the animal depends on the state of health.

In the absence of chronic diseases, significant changes are not observed. An elderly pet can be picky about food and show its devotion to its owner more clearly through affection and increased attention.

Origin

Now there are about 100 varieties of these cats by color. There are black, white, gray, blue, red, cream, red, and lilac cats. Eye color: dark orange, blue, copper, green. Cats of a certain color have their own eye color. Cats of the same color should not have spots or shades. Cats with markings on the head, paws and tail are called color point.

Around 1970, many Persian catteries appeared in America, which led to changes in the breed not for the better, since many cats with selection defects were sold to Europe. About 20 years ago, specialists in Europe managed to breed a typical, healthy cat that meets breed standards.

In 1933, the “exotic” breed was bred in one of the largest nurseries in Europe. In type and character it corresponds to the Persian cat, but they have short, thick, “plush” hair. This is an ideal option for those who love the “baby faces” of Persian cats, but do not have time to care for them on a daily basis.

In the Soviet Union, the first Persian cats appeared only in the late 80s of the last century. They were brought from Europe by diplomats and were very rare. In the early 90s, the breed began to spread throughout the country, while remaining an expensive pleasure.

When to castrate a cat

Experts recommend neutering your pet at the age of 6-8 months. This is considered the optimal time for the procedure, since the cat’s genitals are already developed. However, he was not yet interested in representatives of the opposite sex.

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If castration is performed on a cat who has previously participated in breeding, this does not save him from searching for a mate. The male will continue to try to continue the race, but the female will no longer bear offspring from him. Some breeders deliberately leave castrated males who mate with cats during the “hunting” period. For the female, this is a kind of “sedative”.

If there is a need to castrate an adult or mature male, he is first subjected to a series of tests. This eliminates the occurrence of emergencies on the operating table.

The age limit for the procedure is 7 years. However, it is quite difficult to say how long domestic cats that are neutered in old age live. Not all veterinarians recommend neutering an old pet.

External structure

A distinctive feature of the breed is a small, wide and snub nose. The type of cat with a very small, upturned nose is called “extreme”, while a relatively long and slightly upturned nose is called “classic”. The short and muscular legs also stand out. The extreme type is bred mainly in the USA, and the classic type - in Europe.

The weight of an adult cat can reach 7 kilograms.

A skull that is too flat or too high, watery eyes, difficulty breathing, and a body that is too light or stretched are serious faults, as is a matted, over-powdered or uneven coat. The most common condition defects are mats or bald spots after combing out the mats.

WCF (World Cat Federation) standard

Body: large or medium-sized, squat, with low and stable paws. A tuft of hair is desirable between the claws. The chest and shoulders are broad, muscular and massive.
The coat is long, up to 12 cm, thick, fine and silky in structure, with a long collar on the neck, shoulders and chest. It also needs daily brushing.
The tail is fluffy, short, with a slightly rounded tip.
The head is round and massive, proportional, a very wide skull.
The forehead is convex.
Cheeks are full.
The nose is short, wide, slightly snub. The bridge of the nose is wide. The nostrils are well open, allowing for unobstructed air flow.
The chin is strong.
The jaws are wide and strong.
The ears are small, very wide set and located quite low on the skull. The tips are slightly rounded, with beautiful tufts of hair.
The eyes are large, round and open, bright and expressive, widely spaced. Can be blue, orange or multi-colored.

Each color has its own criteria.

Varieties

White Persian cat

Persian white cat

The coat is long, with a thick, very soft undercoat. The eyes are round, large, dark blue, dark orange, and may also have differently colored eyes (one eye is dark blue, the other is dark orange). The coat color is pure white, without any admixture of other colors or shades. The nose and paw pads are pink. Young animals may have black, blue, red or cream spots on the head, which disappear with age.

Persian white blue-eyed varieties may be deaf from birth. This drawback causes owners a lot of trouble. Being the owner of a deaf cat means protecting it from road accidents and other unforeseen situations, so it is better to keep such a cat at home. Deaf blue-eyed cats have a hard time making contact with other cats and, since they do not hear warning or threatening sounds, they are forced to navigate by facial expressions and gestures. If the mother suffers from deafness, then she should be placed on a hard surface so that she can feel the vibration from the sounds of her kittens. It should be noted that deaf kittens can be born from two parents with normal hearing, but it happens that kittens that are deaf from birth acquire hearing as they grow up (especially if they have a dark spot on their head at birth). Deaf cats and female cats should not be crossed together as this may result in weak offspring.

Since sunlight does not particularly harm the fur, there is no need to keep your cat indoors all the time.

FIFe and WCF recognize the white variety of the Persian cat breed, but do not recognize it as a separate breed.

Persian black

Persian black cat

The coat color is black, like a raven's wing, from the tips to the roots of the hair, without gray undercoat and individual white hairs. Brown or rusty coat color is a fault. The nose and paw pads are black or grayish-black. Eye color is smooth copper or dark orange. The coat of young animals under six months of age often has a rather poor coloration. The above-mentioned coat color defects may occur. However, this should not serve as a reason for culling young animals: coloration, as a rule, improves with age.

Sunlight has a detrimental effect on the color of the coat, so it is advisable to keep it away from windows and not to go outside with it.

This is one of the most difficult breeds to care for. A cat's fur needs to be carefully looked after every day, otherwise it becomes tangled, the undercoat falls off, and numerous tangles form. You should powder the coat daily with talcum powder or a special chalk-based powder, then comb it thoroughly with a comb or brush. In addition, regular washing is required.

In addition to fur, these cats have two significant disadvantages that arose as a result of selection. This is a defect of the nasal septum due to a flattened nose, which is why cats constantly sniffle and even snore, and constant discharge from the eyes due to blockage of the lacrimal glands.

To ensure that your cat is always well-groomed, you will need the following items: a comb with sparse and thick teeth, a brush with metal and natural bristles, a toothbrush, a grooming glove, a suede cloth, scissors with blunt ends, a rubber brush. For cats with short hair, a grooming glove, a suede cloth, and a comb are suitable.

> Notes

List of FIFe breeds Archived October 14, 2007. (English)
List of WCF breeds Archived May 6, 2011.

> Literature

Bessan K. Cats: A Complete Guide // Trans. from English - M.: Niola Publishing House XXI century, 2004. - 256 p.: ill. — ISBN 5-322-00333-9 (Russian)

Care and maintenance

When purchasing an exotic cat, the owner must take into account the cost of its maintenance. Regular combing of the “fur coat” is not enough here. Luxurious fluffy wool requires careful care and, therefore, additional equipment to maintain it in impeccable condition. You will need:

metal comb with rare safe teeth;
metal brush with antistatic coating;
special shampoo;
conditioner spray;
protein spray;
dishwashing detergent (for degreasing wool);
grooming powder;
hair dryer;
large bath towels.

It is worth taking into account that if the cat’s fur is not taken care of, the thin silky hairs will become tangled, which will then have to be cut off. The “fur coat” needs to be combed thoroughly; you will determine the frequency of the procedures yourself based on the individual characteristics of the animal.

The use of a slicker is not recommended, as this will damage the undercoat, which will take a long time and be difficult to recover. Therefore, you should not comb your tail often. Excessive zeal can lead to the Persian partially losing his main wealth.

It is recommended to bathe an extreme type cat when it gets dirty. Before doing this, the animal should plug its ears with cotton wool and drop drops into its eyes (in case shampoo gets into them).

First, it is advisable to degrease the Persian's fur using regular dishwashing detergent, then use cat shampoo (lather twice), and then rinse thoroughly. Using conditioner is essential for good combing. After washing, the coat should be dried with a hairdryer, combed and treated with grooming powder.

Teeth are brushed with a special paste for animals once a month. To prevent the appearance of stones on them, it is recommended to feed them with dry food.

The ears are also cleaned once a month. To do this, use a special product, which you can buy at a pet store, or vegetable oil or petroleum jelly. For aesthetic purposes, ear tassels are cut off.

Every day you need to wipe your eyes, removing secretions in the tear ducts with a damp, lint-free cloth. It is not recommended to use cotton wool as it can scratch your eyelids.

To shorten claws, well-sharpened nail clippers with a limit plate are used. Only the tip (no more than 1-2 mm), its transparent part, is cut. Otherwise, the animal may be injured.

An important condition for keeping an extreme cat is its proper balanced feeding, which can only be provided by super-premium food. They contain the necessary amount of vitamins and macroelements for a full life for Persians. Mixed feeding is not recommended; it can cause harm to the pet.

If the owner prefers to feed his furry pet natural food, then fish, tubular bones, potatoes, salty, sweet, and spicy foods should be excluded from the cat’s diet. Meat and offal must be thoroughly cooked.

Persians are prone to obesity, so they should be fed no more than 3 times a day (kittens - no more than 5).

Types of Persian cats

Persian cats were domesticated several centuries ago, and since then their appearance has undergone many changes. Thanks to breeders, today there are several types of this breed.

Depending on the color, there are about 100 varieties. Cats can have a single color, or they can consist of several colors and shades.

The most noticeable distinguishing feature in the description of a Persian cat is its nose. It is small, wide and snub-nosed. There are several types of Persian noses. Depending on its type, there are several types of Persian cats:

Classic British - straight nose, located just below eye level
European - snub nose, the upper edge of which is at the same level as the lower eyelids
Extreme - snub nose, which is located on the same level with the upper eyelid.

Previously, there was another type of Persian cat - peakface. Their nose was located above the level of the upper eyelid. Their breeding was prohibited due to significant health problems in such cats: breathing problems, constant lacrimation, malocclusion, problems eating. Such cats lived very rarely. The extreme type of Persians is the result of selection taking into account the rules of humane treatment of animals.

What affects the lifespan of a Persian

The lifespan of a Persian cat, like any other, depends on various factors:

habitat;
diet;
veterinary care;
body mass;
breed subspecies;
genetic diseases;
acquired diseases;
proper care;
love and affection.

The lifespan and health of a Persian will depend largely on its subspecies. Extreme Persians often have significantly more health problems and a shorter life expectancy than classic British and European ones. They have a tendency to the following hereditary health disorders:

polycystic kidney disease;
loss of vision;
increased lacrimation;
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
diseases of teeth and gums.

Due to the structural features of the muzzle, extreme Persians experience breathing problems, so you need to constantly monitor the condition of the nostrils - dust and debris often accumulate in them.

Persian cats of any kind cannot live outdoors or in the wild. They cannot obtain food on their own and cannot resist their brothers of other breeds.

Factors

The lifespan of Persian cats depends on many factors. Let's look at a number of them:

Balanced diet.
Cat's weight. Nutrition should be balanced, including vitamins and minerals. You should not over-fed your Persian cat. An overweight cat loses activity, sleeps a lot, and becomes apathetic. Problems with excess weight affect the respiratory system and heart. Walking in the fresh air, playing with other animals and children have a positive effect on the health of Persian cats.
Proper care. A very important point. It would seem that trimming nails, combing fur and bathing, what’s special about that? Personal hygiene is especially important for cats. They are notoriously clean, but they can’t do everything on their own. It is not recommended to blow-dry your Persian cat to preserve its beautiful long coat.
The nose and eyes require special care. If necessary, clean the animal's eyes from pus and discharge with a cotton pad. You can pre-moisten it in a solution of potassium permanganate or tea leaves. The ears are cleaned several times a week with a damp swab, strictly excluding cotton swabs.
Taking medications against parasites and preventing fleas will significantly prolong the life of your pet. Parasites and insects affect the health of the animal, and they also spread diseases.
Genetic and other diseases. Unfortunately, Persian cats are susceptible to some hereditary diseases that can significantly shorten the pet’s life. The breed is characterized by heart, kidney and urinary system diseases. Given this fact, a diagnosis from a veterinarian will not be superfluous.
Extreme Persians, having an upturned nose, experience great breathing problems. The organ often becomes clogged with debris and dust.
And most importantly. Love and affection, responsibility towards those whom we have tamed will increase the lifespan of a Persian cat.

Many owners are tormented by the question - which food is preferable for their pet, natural or dry food? There is no clear answer to the question. We can say that natural nutrition is preferable. But, for example, there should not be an excess of fish (especially sea fish) in your pet’s diet.

Contrary to popular belief, such a product negatively affects the life expectancy of a pet. Another common product is milk. You should not abuse dairy products, even if they are natural, from the cow. It is better to replace milk with low-fat cottage cheese. Experts recommend boiled meat, boiled eggs, and a variety of cereals.

We exclude from the diet the remains of the owner's food, spicy, sweet or fatty. Large pieces or bones can cause the animal to choke. The main thing can be said about dry food.

The diet uses exclusively premium food (Wiskas and others do not belong to them). In addition, it is useful to periodically change the types of food or switch your pet to natural products.

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How to extend the life of a Persian

Representatives of this breed of cats are favorites of the whole family and full members of the family. Persian cats live up to 15-20 years. Over the last century, this breed has undergone numerous changes and selection. As a result, their health and immunity are significantly weaker than those of other breeds.

It is difficult to give a definite answer to the question of how long Persian cats live at home. This will depend on many factors. In order for your pet to live as long as possible and have normal health in old age, it needs full care and attention.

A cat will live longer if the following conditions are present:

Proper balanced nutrition. The food must contain a full range of vitamins, minerals and trace elements. Persians need to be fed in moderation - they are prone to becoming overweight.
Attentive attitude to health. The condition of your pet must be constantly monitored and a preventive examination performed by a veterinarian. Representatives of this breed are more prone than others to acquiring various diseases.
Active lifestyle. Despite the fact that Persians seem to be sedentary cats, they also have different personalities and need active games. The lifespan of an animal depends on its physical form.
Hygiene. You need to regularly clean your ears, trim your nails, comb out your pet’s fur, and monitor the condition of your pet’s teeth. You should also check and clean your pet's nostrils.
Regularly taking anti-parasitic medications and treating fur for fleas. Parasites and fleas can cause significant harm to an animal's health, and the latter are carriers of various diseases.
Castration and sterilization. If owners do not plan to breed Persians, it is recommended to spay or neuter the animal. This eliminates the development of diseases caused by hormonal imbalances. Also, the animal will not experience hormonal surges, under the influence of which it is capable of performing life-threatening actions. Neutered Persians live longer than their unneutered counterparts.
Love and affection. Attention and a loving attitude from the owner are necessary for a full life for a pet. Thanks to this, the pet’s psychological health is normal, stress levels are reduced and, accordingly, the pet lives longer.

Multifaceted aspect

It is worth understanding that the number of years lived depends on many factors. Let us note the main ones:

Genetics. Many dangerous diseases leading to death arise due to genetic predisposition. Of course, in good living conditions they may begin later or not appear at all. But under unfavorable conditions, they arise literally in a matter of days to destroy the pet’s body. Therefore, the question of how long cats live is determined by genetic predisposition and largely depends on it.
Accommodations. Many scientists argue what comes first: the genetic factor or living conditions. Let us note that the latter means not only proper and balanced nutrition, but also a share of communication with the pet: caring for its reproductive functions and natural instincts, implying castration, sterilization, or the periodic presence of an animal of the opposite sex for procreation of the pet. If residential factors are favorable, then genetic predisposition to disease, if any, will not be in the first place.

Story

Since its inception, the Persian cat has been listed among the highest rank breeds. Traveling in the Middle Ages along with expensive goods, she ended up in the homes of the noble classes, securing the title of the most prestigious domestic cat.

In 1620, the Persians were first mentioned in documents - the travel letters of P. dela Valle indicate the import of four pairs of long-haired cats from Iran to Italy. Unfortunately, their further fate is unknown.

Then the history of the Persian breed acquires quite a wide resonance:

At the beginning of the 17th century, the astronomer N. de Pieresque brought a pair of long-haired cats from Ankara to France, which were called “Angora”. Pieresque became one of the first breeders of modern Persians. The ancestors of the breed only vaguely resembled today's Persian cat, on whose appearance and character felinologists have worked for centuries. However, one of the versions of the origin is the symbiosis of long-haired Iranian cats and Turkish Angora.
Iranian scientists have a different opinion. They believe that the Persian breed originates from the steppe cats that still live in Africa and Asia.
Some felinologists adhere to another hypothesis: the ancestor of the Persians is the wild cat Manul.

There is no definite version, but, one way or another, Persian cats from the East came to Europe, and then to England, where they were taken seriously.

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In 1887, the "Persian Longhair" was registered in the British Breed Book.

Since then, breeders have improved the breed:

the rectangular body has become more compact;
the head is rounder and more massive;
the eyes became slanted;
ears - more widely set;
the muzzle acquired a “childish” expression.

At the end of the 19th century, Persian cat nurseries appeared in the USA, Russia, Italy, France and other countries.

Standard

There are 3 officially recognized standards for Persian cats. Today, the European standard is the most common, while the exotic has the most distinctive appearance and corresponding price.

The types differ only in the shape and location of the nose:

Old English - straight nose located just below the eyes.
Modern European Persian - the upper edge of the nose is at the level of the lower eyelids.
Extreme (exotic Persians) – the nose is raised even higher, to the inner corner of the eye.

The Persians practically do not vote. If they need something from their owner, they simply stare into his eyes for a long time.

Otherwise the standards are similar:

powerful, large or medium body;
fairly large, round head;
small, wide-set, slightly rounded ears;
round, large and expressive eyes;
the neck is strong, from short to medium length;
short, powerful limbs;
short, fluffy, “down to earth” tail;
long, thick, shiny coat, reaching 20 cm in length.

Male Persians reach a weight of 7 kg, females are usually 2-3 kg lighter.

Colors

A hundred colors for one breed is, of course, a lot. Therefore, felinologists here also rank the Persian breed based on eye color.

Yellow-eyed. In turn, there are two types of colors of yellow-eyed Persian cats - simple and complex. In simple, the color of the guard and undercoat is the same. Usually these are white, red, black and tortoiseshell cats. In complex cats, they vary: the undercoat is lighter. This color is formed from smoky or tabby, for example, silver tabby is one of the most beautiful options for a Persian fur coat.
Green-eyed. In this group of cats, there are only complex colors, such as shaded silver or chinchilla.
Blue-eyed. The peculiarity of this type is its bright markings on a light background of fur, that is, all varieties of Persian cats are color point. The colors of blue-eyed Persians are the most diverse, including tabbed and silver.

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The most common colors of Persians today are blue, red, tortoiseshell and white.

Character

The Persian cat is one of the most suitable for living in a family. This breed is unlikely to survive in the wild.

She is sociable: she gets along well with children, even the capricious and annoying ones.
Falls in love with the owner once and for all: protects, heals and “worries” about the person.
Persians are incredibly in need of love and affection, so they happily endure trips and relocations next to their beloved owner.
While its owner is away, the Persian cat “freezes”: it may not touch food or drink, or even leave one place. But when someone from the family crosses the threshold, the pet literally comes to life!
This breed takes care of its offspring like no other. Moreover, the Persian cat considers the owner to be “involved” in pregnancy and childbirth: while bearing offspring, she constantly shares her experiences with you, and after giving birth, she is sure that you must care for the cubs together - feed, play and lull the babies “in four hands.”
However, the cat is simply torn between the need to be with her beloved owner and maternal duty. Conclusion: a pregnant and lactating Persian cat needs to be surrounded with even more attention and love.
Temperament varies among Persians, but they are not aggressive. Persian kittens are always funny and restless, and they remain that way for many years if a person supports the cat’s playful behavior. In any case, this breed will never “talk back” to a person, calmly withstanding all the squeezing and hooting directed at it.

For “connecting” to the owner’s problems, the Persian cat often pays with a weak immune system.

Persians are a rather naive and curious breed. Therefore, they need special living conditions, such as:

remove all medications and chemicals;
When cooking, make sure that your pet does not jump onto the stove or hot dishes;
check the washing machine and dryer - the cat can easily fall asleep there;
Provide the windows with high-quality nets – this breed loves to sit on the windowsill.

Wool

Caring for the hair of a Persian cat is an entire art that requires special means and consistent actions.

Combing your pet takes place in several stages: we go over it with a thin comb, then carefully comb it with a medium comb and smooth it with a fine brush. Frequency – once every 2-3 days.

Conditioner or spray can be used during or at the end of the procedure, they will give your Persian's coat a healthy look and shine. Don't forget about cat antistatic agents.

It's time to find out what a Siberian cat is like - the character and other interesting features of the breed - under the picture.

And this article will teach you how to recognize and treat worms in domestic cats.

All about tablets for deworming in cats https://kotovasia.net/...79.html

Bathe your animal once every 2-3 weeks with a quality shampoo for long-haired cats.

After water treatments, pat the coat dry with a towel and gently comb it until completely dry, naturally, in a warm room.

Persian cats should be trimmed without touching the tail. But remember that you cannot cut colorpoint Persians to avoid pigmentation.

Nutrition

What to feed a Persian cat is one of the most important issues in keeping the breed. Ideally, you need to equally combine good food with homemade food:

almost half of the diet is proteins (lean meat, fish, dairy, soybeans);
carbohydrates (cereals, bread, root vegetables, oatmeal);
necessary vitamins (olives, asparagus, boiled or raw vegetables, fruits).

The main thing is to keep seasonings and spices out of your cat’s diet.

A Persian can catch mice if this instinct is awakened in the kitten from 3 to 6 months.

Diseases

The Persian is a cat breed with fairly good health, but they have several hereditary diseases, for example:

polycystic kidney disease;
blindness (manifests by 4-8 weeks, after a couple of months the animal becomes completely blind);
excessive tearfulness of the eyes due to a flat muzzle (need eye care - blotting with a napkin, treating with a special lotion);
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
Persian cats are also susceptible to gingivitis, the formation of tartar and plaque.

Your pet should be checked by a veterinarian every few months.

Summing up

We hope that the article helped those who are looking for answers to the question: how long do cats live? However, we should not forget that there are cases that completely break stereotypes and go beyond generally accepted norms. Pets surrounded by boundless love and living in the right conditions are able to please their owners many times more than those they do not want to take care of. The data included in the Guinness Book of Records is the best confirmation of this.

Who knows, maybe there is a pet next to you right now that can surpass the figure of 43 years, becoming the first in the list of long-lived cats.

How many years did someone live with a cat of the Persian breed?

My cat is now 16 years old, old, already a complete brake, but sometimes she can run around and play. Sometimes it goes and goes... and suddenly it freezes... and until you call it doesn’t move. Once I completely froze in a half-squat. But when I was young, I was terribly evil, I couldn’t approach a stranger. And now it’s affectionate and affectionate.

And I feel sorry for your cat...Each has his own time.

My Persian girl will soon be 16 years old. I have never been to a veterinarian. I have never given birth. I wish I had teeth like that :) He eats only dry food all his life. Conclusion - if the cat initially has good health, then it will be.

On average, cats live 15 years. But one cat will live 16-17 years, while another may not live to see a year. Everything is the same for them as for people: the average life expectancy is 60-65 years - this does not mean that everyone will live to see this date.

I have had a Persian cat for 13 years. She is old and sick, of course, and she has begun to experience senile dementia. But many of her children have long been dead. A lot depends on caring for the animal, timely and qualified medical care. Many cats die from cancer in old age, and, most often, even surgery cannot save them. This happened to my second cat; she lived only 12 years.

We once had a Persian cat, I was little then and it seemed to me that she had always lived with us. Mom always laughed about this. Although in fact she really lived for a very long time - a little over twenty years. I don't know how long Persian cats live on average, maybe it's average, maybe it's short.

My classic Persian cat lived for about 10 years. Persians are weak and pampered. Extreme sportsmen cannot survive without people. Classics are healthier and give birth easier. They can survive because they are more adaptable, they can even catch mice!

And our Persian cat is almost 18 years old. Of course, it’s already very difficult for her, she can barely walk, periodically falls into insanity (or into childhood, which is the same thing)... Very often she forgets all the norms of behavior to which she has been taught for so long. Often shows who is boss in the house: if he doesn’t like any action of the owner, he goes to take revenge. And her revenge can be terrible!!!

Persian cats have an average lifespan of about 15 years.

Our family loved cats and kept no more than one as a pet; as far as I remember, there were 4 cats in total. But unfortunately, they all lived for 1-2 years, and for various reasons we had to say goodbye to them; this, of course, is not a very pleasant thing to remember.

My cat Mashenka died ((lived 16.5 years. We miss her very much... She was the most beautiful beloved cat in the world. (

My Basya is now 17 years and 2 months old, she is already on the threshold of heaven for cats :(

It’s very hard for me to bear this... She faded away in just a week, the doctors suggested putting her to sleep, they said that it was useless to treat... But I hoped. Everything happened so quickly and unexpectedly! I'm just not ready for this. The husband reassures, saying that this is a good and respectable age for a cat. She lived a good life of love and tenderness. But I'm very sad!

I have a cat, but he is half Persian, his mother is a Persian cat, and his father is a Siberian cat. he is 15 years old, but due to vascular problems he no longer walks

I have a Persian cat, a chinchilla. He is 19 years old. Feels great. He eats everything, natural food, dry food and wet food, always in small portions, but often. Due to old age, the fur has become less rich, but still very fluffy. He loves to warm up on the quot;warm floorquot;. I think this is the secret of his longevity.

My mother’s cat, which I inherited after her death, lived for 16.5 years. Moreover, he did not die a natural death, but jumped out after me from the second floor and... one might say, began to hang out with the yard cats. It was impossible to catch. His body was found a few days later.

The Persian cat is one of the most recognizable and popular breeds of domestic cats. These fluffy creatures with a charming face can win the heart of almost any person. They become full-fledged and beloved members of the family, and, of course, the owners want the pet to be with them as long as possible. Therefore, the question often arises - how long do Persian cats live and how to prolong their life as much as possible.

Reviews

Anastasia

I read somewhere that Persians were born by man for man. Our Grishka is not a cat, but a decoration for the home, a fluffy toy. We live in a private house, but Grishanya doesn’t like the street and doesn’t catch mice. Either he plays with the children or lies somewhere warmer, periodically (20 times a day!) running to the feeder. Apparently, he chose his eldest son as his favorite - when he is at home, the cat does not leave his side, often climbs onto his shoulders, and sometimes sleeps on his chest.

Sergey

Of all the breeds, I chose the calmest one and settled on the Persian. But my Shonna turned out to be a real teacher! She herself is silent, and can’t stand it when someone screams - she might come up and bite her. Otherwise, she is a wonderful pet: quiet, important, sympathetic. The only problem is the fur: it sheds quite a lot, takes a long time to scratch, and also requires washing after its “deeds.”

You will definitely fall in love with the main features of the Persian cat - a “childish” face, calm disposition and boundless devotion. And reciprocal love will not keep you waiting.

If you decide to get yourself this breed, or are already a happy owner, be sure to read the articles about care products for long-haired cats and what tools you will need to care for their fur.

In addition, you will need knowledge on how to choose the right cat food so as not to overpay for a “brand” and not harm your pet’s health with poor quality nutrition. Feeding a kitten is somewhat different.

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The age-old question regarding feeding

The lifespan of any living creature, not just a cat, is influenced by a proper diet, which ideally should be complete in all respects. Veterinarians recommend feeding your pets dry food to the exclusion of all other additives. The main rule is that the food must be premium or super-premium. According to professionals, this is the diet that can give an animal many years of a happy life.

Ordinary people: experienced breeders or those who bring a cat into their home for the first time are of the opinion that it is not better to find “live” food. Sometimes they even combine “drying” with cereals, meat or something else, considering this approach to be correct. From a scientific point of view, from such feeding the animal is slowly destroyed, not receiving the necessary nutrients and acquiring many diseases. The reason is that dry food produces certain enzymes in the pet’s stomach that are unable to digest “live” food and vice versa. Therefore, those who want to bring a small kitten into their home should study the issue of proper feeding thoughtfully and in detail.