General anesthesia: preparation, risks, cat behavior after anesthesia

Castration and sterilization are simple and necessary operations for cats and female cats, during which the sex glands (testes or ovaries with the uterus) are removed. Veterinarians have extensive experience in conducting them. The owner's task is to closely monitor and properly care for their pet after surgery. Many people are interested in how long it takes a cat to recover from anesthesia after sterilization. The answer depends on factors such as: the age and weight of the animal, the type and conditions of the operation, the dose of the anesthesia drug, and the professionalism of the veterinary surgeon.

How long does it take for a cat to leave after sterilization?

The operation to remove internal reproductive organs takes 30-40 minutes. Anesthesia lasts longer. After an ovariohysterectomy (removal of the ovaries along with the uterus) or oophorectomy (removal of only the ovaries), a cat can sleep for up to 7 hours at a time. This is a variant of the norm. You should be concerned if the animal does not wake up after 12 hours.

How long it will take for your pet to begin to recover from general anesthesia depends on its weight and age. If the cat is large (over 3 kg), the anesthesia is less effective. Veterinarians note that kittens and young animals wake up faster than adults and older animals. This is due to the accelerated metabolism of the former.

The dose of the drug is of great importance. The doctor must calculate it in such a way that the animal does not recover from anesthesia too early or does not remain unconscious for longer than the prescribed time. Otherwise, you will have to add anesthesia during the intervention or install cleansing droppers in the postoperative period.

The cat always sleeps for the first hours after sterilization. She may regain consciousness briefly, but then goes back to sleep. There is no need to be afraid of this. Weakness and lethargy are inevitable consequences of anesthesia.

The body needs to recover and gain strength. In addition, the anesthesia medicine does not stop working immediately. It takes time for it to be eliminated from the body.

If your pet is drowsy or half asleep for 12 hours or more, you should consult a veterinarian. The doctor who performed the operation will give recommendations, ask you to bring the cat to the clinic or come to examine it at home. The last option is the most acceptable, since the animal will not have to be subjected to additional stress.

How to care for your cat's eyes

Some cat breeds, due to the peculiarities of their anatomical structure, require regular care for their visual organs - their eyes.

In addition, any cat has physiological conditions or health deviations when eye care measures are required during the treatment process.

How to properly carry out care procedures, what products to use, and what do certain deviations in the condition of the eyes indicate?

How to examine a cat's eyes?

The eyes of a cat perfectly convey the emotions and mood of the animal. But the eyes are not only, as they say, “the mirror of the soul,” they, like a mirror, reflect many deviations in the health of the animal.

In a healthy cat, the eyes are wide open, they are clear and clean, without any discharge (slight brown crusts in the morning are normal, this is dried up secretion from the tear glands, which the cat removes when washing). If the condition of your eyes causes you any suspicions, you need to conduct a thorough examination in good natural light.

Carry out the inspection in diffuse daylight; this can be done on the street, or sitting in front of a window. Normal for a healthy cat:

1. The eyes are opened evenly;
2. The pupils of both eyes are the same size;
3. There are no opacities or purulent discharge;
4. There is no lacrimation (with the exception of some cat breeds);
5. The mucous membrane of the eyelid is pale pink (inspected by gently pulling the eyelid);
6. The iris is without hemorrhages or spots;
7. The third century is not visible.

What abnormalities can be seen in diseases?

Upon examination you can identify:

• Swelling of the eyelids;
• Squinting of one or both eyes;
• lacrimation;
• Mucopurulent discharge – white, yellow, brown;
• The emergence of the third century;
• Sunken eyes into the sockets (during dehydration);
• Protrusion of the eyes (due to injury or glaucoma);
• Cloudiness, spots, hemorrhages, etc.

Main eye diseases - their causes and symptoms

Changes in the condition of the eyes are not so often associated with eye diseases themselves; more often they accompany other diseases - invasions, infections, metabolic disorders.

• Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the eyes. It manifests itself as redness of the inner side of the eyelids - the mucous membrane, their swelling, lacrimation, and the release of inflammatory secretions of various colors.

As an independent disease, it occurs due to injuries, mechanical or chemical irritation of the mucous membrane of the eyes, and vitamin deficiency.

• Bilateral conjunctivitis is one of the first signs of many infectious diseases. In young kittens, conjunctivitis is often accompanied by helminthic diseases.
• Cataract – characterized by clouding of the lens. Often accompanies diabetes and old age of the animal.
• Keratitis is inflammation of the cornea or cornea. The eye becomes cloudy, the mucous membrane of the eyeball looks watery.
• Glaucoma is accompanied by clouding of the bluish tint and increased pressure inside the eye. At the same time, the eye apparently increases in volume. Treatment is necessary, otherwise blindness develops.
• Increased lacrimation - can be due to obstruction of the lacrimal ducts or increased secretion production by the lacrimal gland.
• Entropion of the eyelids occurs as a result of injury to the eyelid or is associated with folding of the skin in some cat breeds.
• Protrusion of the third eyelid indicates general weakness and a half-asleep state of the animal as a result of intoxication against the background of some disease. Often accompanies viral and helminthic diseases, diarrhea.

Important: in case of any deviations from the norm in the condition of the eyes, you must immediately consult a doctor; delay can lead to rapid and irreversible changes, including loss of vision.

General rules for eye care

When caring for your eyes, follow these rules:

1. Carry out all manipulations with clean hands, washed with soap.
2. Wipe your eyes with a damp cotton swab or disk, in the direction from the outer edge to the inner.
3. If the cat is healthy, then for treatment you can use warm water, saline solution, chamomile decoction, tea, and neutral lotions.
4. For a sick animal, it is better to use weak disinfecting liquids - boric acid solution, chlorhexedine, antiseptic eye lotions.
5. Solutions for wiping the eyes should be at room temperature, for rinsing - warm.
6. Use a separate swab or disc for each eye.

When treating the eyes, perform manipulations in the following order:

1. Clean the surface of the eyelids from secretions and crusts. To do this, generously moisten the entire contaminated surface with warm solution and wait a couple of minutes for them to completely soften.
2. After removing contaminants from the surface of the eyelids, also rinse the mucous membranes of the eyes. To rinse, drop the warm solution from a distance of a centimeter above the surface of the eye using a pipette. Position the animal's head so that the solution flows from the outer to the inner corner of the eye. After rinsing, blot the surface with a dry cloth without touching the mucous membrane of the eye.
3. Apply drops or ointment prescribed by your doctor. Drops are instilled in the same way as when washing. The ointment is placed with a finger or a glass eye stick behind the lower edge of the eyelid, slightly pulling it back. There is no need to squeeze the ointment onto the eyelid directly from the tube - you can injure the mucous membrane. After applying the ointment, cover your eyelids with a disc and massage the eye through the eyelids, using circular movements, so that the ointment spreads over the surface of the eyeball.

Some cat breeds are prone to watery eyes

A slightly larger amount of time for eye care is required by a breed of cat with a flattened, to one degree or another, muzzle - brachycephals. In breeds such as British cats, exotic cats, Scottish Fold cats, and Persian breeds, the structure of the front part of the head is blunted, which retards the flow of tears through the lacrimal canals into the nasal cavity.

This feature is not a mistake of nature, because in nature, everything is arranged intelligently and rationally, this is explained by the fact that cats with a flattened muzzle were bred artificially.

The trait was fixed by breeders because cats with this head structure look cute and funny.

Their structural features make them prone to stagnation of tear fluid in the corners of the eyes and in the nasal cavity, as a result they are more susceptible to inflammatory eye diseases - conjunctivitis.

Of all the listed breeds, the exotic has the flattest muzzle. Caring for the eyes of an exotic cat should be daily. When leaving, you need to not only remove the accumulated exudate, but also wash your eyes from time to time. This is done to prevent blockage of the nasolacrimal duct and accumulation of tear fluid in the nasal cavity.

To wash and wipe your eyes, you can use regular boiled water, saline solution or neutral lotion for daily care. Rub the eyes from the bottom corner towards the nose, with slight pressure.

How to care for your cat's eyes after anesthesia

During surgical procedures involving anesthesia, such as sterilization, cats' eyes remain slightly open. To prevent drying out of the eye mucosa, you need to close the animal’s eyelids from time to time or instill eye drops at intervals of five minutes. For this purpose, use saline solution or any drops for eye care, for example “Diamond Eye”.

Interesting video: how to rinse the corners of your eyes

Source: https://okotikah.ru/uhod/uhod-za-glazami-koshki.html

How does a pet behave when recovering from anesthesia?

Surgery accompanied by general anesthesia is very stressful for your pet. This does not depend on age and character. Strange behavior is observed in the behavior of a recently operated animal. In this case, the cat can:

• suddenly stand up and fall suddenly;
• walk, hitting corners, knocking over objects, crashing into walls;
• jog chaotically;
• move your paws involuntarily for no reason.

Your pet may experience the following signs for several days after surgery:

• poor spatial orientation;
• nausea and vomiting;
• eyes constantly open;
• involuntary urination;
• aggression;
• mood swings;
• making strange sounds;
• scratch;
• problems with swallowing food.

If the body temperature has increased (from +39°C and above) and does not subside for 2-3 days, you need to inform your veterinarian. To determine the cause of hyperthermia, it may be necessary to examine your pet.

A serious condition is also observed at body temperatures below +37°C. This sign is often observed in cats that have not reached 1 year of age at the time of sterilization. The process of thermoregulation in kittens is not yet fully established. The presence of hypothermia should be reported to your veterinarian. The doctor will tell you what to do in such a situation.

How long it takes for cats to recover from anesthesia after sterilization and how they behave during this also depends on their character. Phlegmatic and calm pets sleep a lot and rarely show aggression. Active and playful felines can start running and demanding attention after only a day.

Hospital or home environment?

Veterinarians recommend leaving pets in the hospital for at least twelve hours. The main advantage: a professional knows how to bring a cat out of anesthesia if complications from the respiratory or cardiovascular systems suddenly arise.

Being under the supervision of doctors, the cat will certainly receive qualified help in time if the need arises. In addition, impressionable owners in this way will protect the nervous system from shocks (both theirs and the cat’s). Often, a cat’s behavior after anesthesia seems inappropriate, abnormal, painful and requires immediate intervention. Some owners, relying on intuition, begin to “help” the cat without contacting a veterinarian, which leads to disastrous consequences.

We suggest you read: How to find out the weight of cattle without scales: bull, cow, calf

Recovery of a cat from anesthesia

When a cat is under general anesthesia, its eyes remain open. The risk of corneal drying increases. Bright light can damage the sensitive retina. This feature of cat physiology must be taken into account.

Before surgery, it is recommended to drip a moisturizing ophthalmic solution into your pet's eyes. The drops will prevent the cornea from drying out. During recovery from anesthesia, it is necessary to press the cat's upper and lower eyelids together with your fingers every half hour. The procedure is repeated until the blink reflex is restored.

Neutering a cat affects thermoregulation. Body temperature may rise as the body fights the effects of anesthesia. To prevent the oral cavity from drying out, it is necessary to forcefully feed the animal with a pipette or syringe without a needle. In this case, it is better to use filtered or boiled water rather than tap water.

Duration of anesthesia

The amount of time a cat spends “sleeping” largely depends on the type of substance administered, as well as the method of application. Simple surgical procedures, such as castration or dental surgery, are performed using short-term medications. After such anesthesia, the cat comes to its senses faster. Sometimes awakening happens while still in the clinic or on the way home.

Longer-acting drugs are used for complex operations. Anesthesia in this case lasts from two to 8 hours. The speed of recovery from “sleep” largely depends on the individual characteristics of the body.

After the operation, you need to ask your veterinarian how long the normal recovery from anesthesia lasts in a particular case.

When to feed and give water

For the first 24 hours after surgery, the cat may refuse to drink or eat. This is fine. The animal has undergone anesthesia, it is weakened and vomiting. The body needs strength to recover, not to digest food.

After sterilization, a cat has no desire to drink. However, you should start giving her water 4 hours after surgery. This is necessary to avoid dehydration. If after 4 hours the pet has not woken up, you need to wet its lips or drop a few drops of water from a pipette onto its tongue. When the animal wakes up, it is necessary to pour liquid into its mouth every half hour from a syringe without a needle.

Feeding the cat is allowed only 24 hours after surgery. Otherwise, complications are possible: nausea, vomiting, suture dehiscence. Food should be soft and easily digestible so as not to overload the stomach. It is better to feed your pet with special veterinary diets designed for recovery. This food is produced in the form of pates and is available in the medicinal lines of the companies Purina, Monge, Hill's, Royal Canin. Canned food should be given little by little, but often (5-6 times a day).

Post-anesthesia care

After surgery, when returning home, you should place the cat on a bedding on the right side, since on the left side there is an additional load on the pet’s heart, and it already has a hard time after being exposed to general anesthesia.

To prevent the cat from licking the post-operative wound, a special protective blanket is put on it. It is better to have two of them in order to change them later after dressings. It would also be appropriate to purchase or make a special collar that can be put on the cat after it begins to move. This will not allow your pet to reach the wound.

Sometimes, after anesthesia, a cat may urinate involuntarily, and vomiting may occur. That is why you need to watch her very carefully; you can lay out disposable diapers to change them when they get dirty. If there is a urge to vomit, you can substitute a plastic bag.

In the first hours after surgery, the cat cannot blink on its own, which can cause its eyes to become dry. After consulting with your veterinarian, you can drip artificial tears to your cat every half hour, while using your hands to gently close and open the eyelids so that the drops are distributed evenly over the eye.

It is necessary to measure the animal's temperature periodically. The norm for a cat is 38 - 39.5. If the temperature is below normal, you can warm your pet using warm heating pads. However, if after an hour the temperature remains below 37 degrees, you need to cover the cat with heating pads or wrapped hot water bottles and urgently contact your veterinarian, as a long-lasting low temperature can be very dangerous. Owners need to remember that they should not apply a heating pad to the seam itself, because increased heat in this area provokes the development of an inflammatory process.

Seam care

After anesthesia, the cat's movements are chaotic and clumsy. She may hit herself or hurt herself. This poses a threat to the postoperative wound and the sutures placed on it. To prevent your pet from damaging the incision site sewn by the surgeon, it is necessary to put a medical blanket on it immediately after sterilization. This will protect the operated area on your abdomen.

Seam care includes:

• dressings;
• treatment with antiseptic agents;
• inspection for damage.

If the operated area begins to bleed, you should contact your veterinarian immediately. This may indicate vascular damage, suture dehiscence, intra-abdominal bleeding, suppuration, etc.

What signs should alert the owner

The cat lies for a LONG time and does not try to get up - the help of a veterinarian is required

Even though castration is a simple operation and often does not harm the animal, sometimes things can go wrong. The entire time the pet is recovering from anesthesia, it must be closely monitored in order to notice alarming symptoms in time.

A veterinarian's help may be needed if:

• lies motionless for and does not even try to get up;
• the animal has a rapid heartbeat and rapid breathing ;
• You can determine the cat’s condition using a regular flashlight: if you direct a stream of light into his eye, the pupil should narrow ; if this does not happen, it’s time to call a doctor ;
• has not gone to the toilet for a day or more or makes a plaintive meow while urinating.

If the owner notices at least one of these symptoms, he should immediately contact a veterinarian, preferably the same one who performed the operation, because only he knows what type of drug and in what dosage he administered to the cat.

Caring for a cat after sterilization

After the operation, it is better to leave the cat in the clinic for a while so that it is under the supervision of a veterinarian. However, this is not always possible. In most cases, animals are taken home immediately after surgery. For the first 24 hours, it is important not to leave your pet unattended and stay close to it. This will avoid post-operative complications and ease the mental state of a stressed cat.

Care includes putting on a blanket or bandage. This will prevent the animal from licking post-operative wounds. It is important to regularly change dressings and clean sutures. This will protect against infection and the development of inflammation.

The animal needs to be provided with a secluded sleeping place. It’s good if the cat already has a bed in which it is used to sleeping. If you don’t have one, you can build a sleeping place from a blanket, pillows, old soft sweaters, etc. It is important that the “bed” is located at floor level. You cannot place a sleeping place on elevated surfaces: a window sill, a chair, a table, a sofa. After anesthesia, coordination of movements is impaired. The cat may fall and damage the stitches. The bed should be soft, warm and safe.

Bowls of food and water should be placed next to the sleeping area. The tray also needs to be placed nearby. This will protect the animal from unnecessary movements and suffering during the rehabilitation period.

After sterilization, the cat sleeps a lot. There is no need to be afraid of this. It replenishes the strength that the body uses to restore itself. During this period, you need to provide the pet with peace and protect it from communication with children and other pets.

Sterilization and castration of cats - review

Good day!
My emotions have let me go and now I can calmly communicate on this topic. I have two cats, one is about a year old, and I have been inseparable from the second for more than 6 years.

Circumstances have turned out that I need to move and, alas, I can’t take my beauties with me (I agreed with my mother that my animals would move in with her, but she insisted that unless I sterilize them, she wouldn’t accept them.

And I understand her too - she has her own shaggy fluffy cat with bells at home, which can easily make 14 from 2 cats (if they bring 6 kittens each). So, there was some probability that in a few months my mother would have 15 instead of 3 cats...

Of course, it would be possible to give them to someone else without sterilization, but my cats are ordinary noblewomen. And everyone wants sphinxes, Scots and Bengals... And I didn’t want to give them to just anyone, because my girls are part of my life and I would really like them to be loved and cared for no worse than I did.

A little background

Musya

Musya is my little black warm piece of happiness with the smell of home (the apartment simply smells of nothing but the apartment). She has been with me since she was a month old, I have already written about her before.

She was put on Royal Canina Fibro for life (for constipation) as a result of my stupidity - I fed the kitten incorrectly. I have never seen a representative of the opposite sex in my life. She asked for the cat once every few months.

They were patient and did not take any pills or hormonal injections.

Marquise

The marquise came into our apartment thanks to my pity. Someone threw a little kitten into the entrance at the end of cold November. For several days the entire entrance tried to feed her, but no one took her.

Then the kitten began to make piles on the landing between the stairs and the kindness of the residents changed to irritation. People began to move her from floor to floor so that she would shit under someone else’s door, and not theirs. From time to time I brought out food and water, but tried not to get emotional - I already had one cat, and besides, the apartment was rented...

But when the Marquise with her “dowry” (she was constantly sitting on a cloth, twisted) was carried to our landing, I couldn’t stand it. It was clear from her that she was sick, that the cold entrance did not improve her health, and people almost hated her because she shit in the corners and were ready to throw her out into the street.

The kitten really turned out to be sick with almost every possible disease. Fleas, worms, incessant bloody diarrhea, ear problems. And then the simplest ones were discovered...

For a month, every day I took her for injections, injected with antibiotics, and regular medications + vitamins and was given special chewable tablets for the gastrointestinal tract. It seemed to me that my husband would eat me for her and for how much I spent on her.

Moreover, Marquise was not familiar with the toilet, and it took a couple of months to get used to it. Fortunately, now he doesn’t walk past the pots. True, he keeps his own clean, but he regularly throws his excrement at Muska’s.

3-4 months later, after all the injections, drops, pills and shitty corners of the apartment, Marquise turned into a beautiful and graceful, almost completely healthy and well-mannered teenage cat. And another problem arose - she turned out to have a strong sexual constitution. She almost always wanted a cat.

And when Marquise and Musya’s “periods of desire” coincided, I just wanted to run away from the apartment and return when they calmed down.

I have always been against surgical intervention and did not want to give cats for sterilization at all. But life circumstances were such that, alas, there was no other option.

Preparation for sterilization:

• Preventive baiting of worms

For this I used Bayer Profender drops on the withers - they are one of the best, although expensive. A week after this, it was only possible to move on to the next stage of preparation - vaccination. For dewormers, I took one large pipette, designed for an animal up to 8 kg, and simply divided it into two of my beauties. Price approximately 120 UAH.

I chose a vaccine in the middle price category, but with good reviews - Felocel. The price for 2 animals was 500 UAH. This was the first vaccination in my cats’ lives, and if it were possible to bypass it, I would not do it. It’s just that without her, the veterinary clinic didn’t want to take them for surgery. And without surgery, their mother did not want to take them. Two weeks after vaccination, cats could already be registered for sterilization.

This operation is done on an empty stomach. In the evening I fed her, and in the morning only water was freely available. Price 550-650 UAH per cat, depending on the choice of threads for sutures (absorbable or not)

And one more thing - cats cannot be sterilized during heat. Since Marquise was in constant heat, she had to take a hormonal injection (about 100 UAH), which eliminates heat for like six months. Or for a year...

Honestly, I don’t remember this moment very well. The veterinarian warned that the consequence of the hormonal injection could be inflammation of the uterus.

But he said that it could happen after the first injection, or maybe after 10, but there is a risk.

At the appointed time, I first took one cat to the operation, and 30-40 minutes later the second. My first one was Marquise. The poor girl did not immediately understand where she was being taken and what would happen there. And I didn’t really understand how things were going on there. I just brought the cat in a carrier into the office, and when I arrived, she was lying in a ball in the same carrier with her eyes barely open.

The veterinarian said that since the carrier was large, it would be possible to carry two at once. Well, until he finishes with the second one, I need to take a walk. I don’t know how many circles I made around this clinic, it seemed to me that time was dragging on forever. There were so many thoughts in my head... And then a call from the doctor and “take it!”...

I go into the office, and my Musyonysh is lying on his back with his legs stretched in different directions and does not move... Well, you know how they drew frogs stretched out in biology textbooks? Well, Musya was also lying there with her belly shaved and covered in something blue.

But the most terrible thing were her eyes - wide open with wide pupils and films on them, stuck into one point somewhere through me... I was so scared... It seemed to me that she did not survive the operation and that I essentially took her to death...

The ground simply disappeared from under my feet, I didn’t feel anything and didn’t understand what was happening. Although no, I felt something - that I had killed my beloved cat...

As it turned out, the doctor was also scared. Just not because of the type of cat, but because of my appearance, because a little more and they would have had to pump me out too... He explained that everything went well, both cats had inflammation of the uterus and that I brought them to the operation just in time, they cut out their uterus and ovaries.

The doctor also warned that they may behave like during estrus, but there is no need to worry. When the female organs are removed, some of their functions are taken over by the adrenal glands, and then the cat asks for a cat, but cannot get pregnant. I had this happen with Musya, who after 10-14 days meowed pretentiously in a voice that was not her own.

The worst thing after the operation was the first two nights. On the first day, the cats begin to recover from the anesthesia, they even try to jump, but they are so carried around, as if they were drunk. On the first night they moaned, were afraid and could not find a place for themselves. My eyes were a little teary, I had no appetite. On the second night it was the same, but a little less.

The veterinarian did not warn that there was a risk of cats chewing the seam. And no one I knew talked about it either.

Their cats were immediately carried out from the veterinarian in bandages, but my doctor didn’t say a word about blankets.

Already at home, I saw that the cats were reaching for their stomachs and persistently licking themselves there (I immediately ran back to the veterinary office, but there was only one blanket left of the size I needed, the rest were for kittens.

size “2” for an adult cat

size “1” for kitten

When I came home, Marquise was already half-heartedly able to move and hid, but for Musa it was more difficult to recover. Since there was only one blanket, it went to the older cat. She did not resist, she did not have the strength to do so. She was just breathing heavily and moaning(

Musya wore the bandage for about a week, and then there was no need for it. Marquise had a nervous breakdown and obsessive attempts to chew the stitch on about the fourth day.

I decided to tie Musina a blanket for her, but the little one was so nervous that she was ready to gnaw off her own paws just to get to the seam. She successfully got rid of the blanket over and over again, I despaired and returned the bandage to the cat who was able to wear it.

After that, Marquise had a lump under the stitch, I was scared, I thought it was an inflammatory process, but it turned out to be fatty tissue that was damaged during the incision. A month later it went away on its own.

For a week after the operation, I still had to take the cats for injections every day, and on the tenth day, remove the stitches. During this time, the cats simply hated the carrier, and I hated the day I took them to surgery.

During this week the seams were tightened well

Marquise's healing went faster,

Eh, if only she hadn’t tried to tear off the thread...

About a month after the operation, the stitches had healed completely, and the fur on the belly had grown back a little.

The cats' behavior has become a little calmer. Musya became not so angry, but more gentle. True, only relative to me. He still doesn’t let those around him come within range of a cannon shot.

In terms of nutrition, we are gradually switching to Royal Sensitive, but I don’t know if it makes sense now. Mom is an ardent supporter of the idea that cats can have everything on the table and I can’t convince her otherwise. My sad experience does not impress her, she said that she will give them their special food if they have problems with their stool...

Now my girls are doing well, the stitches have healed, there is no more inappropriate behavior like during estrus. But we are faced with another problem - cats on their mother’s diet inexorably gain weight...

Do I recommend sterilization? Yes, if the cat has a strong sexual constitution (almost constantly asks for a cat) or if she has access to the street, where vile cats can seduce her naive)) Well, jokes aside, but if the animal is really suffering greatly from heat, then let her You are not going to feel like a mother - it is better to sterilize, once you experience this horror and forget. The only thing is, don’t be lazy and choose a good and experienced doctor for this matter, who will do everything quickly, correctly and accurately.

Nata Nikonova

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*High-quality food helps the cat do its “business” easily and in a timely manner. I’ll tell you where to buy Royal Canin Fiber cheaper!)

* Fleas started falling out after the first wash! Efficient, clean, cheap - but there's a catch! Read about it in the review)))

* Wormicide Prazicide - how to shove something that can’t be shoved into a cat. Is it worth it at this price? Description, application, result...

* How to quickly and reliably de-flea a foundling kitten. Tips with photos on application + processing result

* Food that will help eliminate diarrhea and facilitate the treatment process for both an adult cat and a voracious four-legged teenager

* The best wood filler at a reasonable price, pleasant pine smell, easy to recycle and easy to use

Source: https://irecommend.ru/content/kogda-ya-uvidela-steklyannye-glaza-svoei-obezdvizhenoi-i-rasplastanoi-koshki-na-stole-u-vete

Alarming symptoms

Proper care of a cat after anesthesia is not only about ensuring comfort, but also monitoring the condition of your pet.

• check the heart rhythm (the heart should beat smoothly, without “jumps”, long pauses, etc.);

• examine the mucous membranes of the eyelids and mouth.

If special care is required (injections, suture treatment, etc.), it is extremely important to strictly follow the veterinarian's recommendations.

• the cat is breathing heavily, wheezing is heard, breathing is labored, intermittent, shallow;

• mucous membranes turned pale, blue, red;

• the heart rhythm is disturbed, “interruptions” are heard or the pulse is almost not palpable;

• body temperature is below or above normal;

• the time period that the veterinarian named is coming to an end, and the cat does not react in any way to touching the ears, whiskers, paw pads, or nose;

• the cat...does something or looks in some way that makes it seem unwell. Anything!